Wednesday, August 13, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

One in three Swedes worry about food shortages

Published 29 September 2024
– By Editorial Staff
1 minute read

One in three Swedes is worried about food shortages in the future, according to a SIFO survey commissioned by Skånemejerier. More than half do not believe that the country’s food production can feed the entire population.

In the survey, conducted in June this year among 1008 randomly selected Swedes aged 18-84, 52% say they have little knowledge of food production in Sweden. Among Swedes aged 18-29, the figure is 60%.

At the same time, 34% are worried about possible food shortages in the future and 50% believe that Swedish food production is not enough to feed the entire population.

– It is of course regrettable that confidence in Sweden’s food supply is low. Especially in times of uncertainty, it is more important than ever to recognize its importance for our country’s preparedness and its potential to contribute to the green transition, said Cecilia von Perglas, CEO of Skånemejerier in a press release.

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Nvidia and AMD to pay 15 percent of China revenues to US

Donald Trump's USA

Published today 13:27
– By Editorial Staff
Lisa Su, CEO of AMD, holds up an AMD Zen 5 chip during the presentation of next-generation processors at Computex 2024 in Taipei, Taiwan.
2 minute read

American semiconductor manufacturers Nvidia and AMD have agreed to pay 15 percent of their revenues from chip sales in China to the US government. The arrangement is the condition for obtaining export licenses under President Donald Trump’s administration.

According to sources familiar with the situation, including a US government official, both companies approved the financial arrangement to obtain export licenses for the Chinese market, which were granted last week.

The American official stated that Nvidia agreed to share 15 percent of revenues from H20 chip sales in China, while AMD will provide the same percentage from MI308 chip revenues. The Trump administration has not yet decided how the money will be used, reports Financial Times.

Never seen before

According to export control experts, this is the first time ever that an American company has agreed to pay a portion of its revenues to obtain export licenses. However, the arrangement fits into a pattern under the Trump administration where the president urges companies to take actions, such as domestic investments, to avoid tariffs.

The Commerce Department began issuing H20 export licenses on Friday, two days after Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang met with President Trump. The administration has also begun issuing licenses for AMD’s chips to China.

Nvidia did not deny the arrangement and said: “We follow rules the US government sets for our participation in worldwide markets”. AMD commented: “Our initial licence applications have been approved” and added that the company “adhere to all US export control laws and policies”.

Criticism from security experts

The decision to sell the chips to China has drawn criticism from American security experts who argue that the H20 chip will help the Chinese military and undermine US strength in artificial intelligence.

— Beijing must be gloating to see Washington turn export licences into revenue streams, says Liza Tobin, a China expert who served on the National Security Council during Trump’s first administration.

In a letter to Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, Matt Pottinger, former deputy national security advisor, and 19 other security experts warned against granting H20 licenses. They called the H20 a “potent accelerator of China’s frontier AI capabilities”.

Nvidia dismissed the criticism as “misdirected” and rejected that China could use the H20 for military purposes.

The debate comes as the US and China hold trade talks that Trump hopes will pave the way for a summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Unemployment continues to rise in Sweden

Published today 12:11
– By Editorial Staff
At the end of July, just over 373,000 people were registered as unemployed with Arbetsförmedlingen (the Swedish Public Employment Service). This represents an increase of approximately 16,000 compared to the same month last year.
1 minute read

The number of unemployed is increasing in Sweden, according to the Swedish Public Employment Service (Arbetsförmedlingen). Youth unemployment, however, has remained relatively stable during the year.

Unemployment has increased from 6.8 to 7.1 percent in July compared to the same period last year. This means that approximately 373,000 people were registered with the employment service, an increase of around 16,000 compared to the same month last year.

Uncertainty in the global environment dampens both consumption and investments. Households continue to tighten their purse strings, which affects the labor market, says Lars Lindvall, chief forecaster at the Swedish Public Employment Service, in a press release.

Among young people aged 18–24, 8 percent were registered as unemployed in July, which is only a modest increase from 7.9 percent last year.

Young people are generally more flexible, willing to move between professions, Lindvall tells Bonnier-owned daily DN.

Swedish banks urged to take responsibility for failing cash system

The war on cash

Published yesterday 13:53
– By Editorial Staff
Every fourth ATM has been closed in recent months, leading to demands that banks take responsibility for cash handling.
2 minute read

About one in four ATMs from Bankomat has been closed during recent months. Now the Cash Revolt movement (Kontantupproret) is demanding that Swedish banks take responsibility.

Bankomat AB is owned by Sweden’s major banks: Swedbank, Handelsbanken, Nordea, Danske Bank, and SEB. For several months, the company has experienced major problems with its ATMs, with approximately 25-30 percent of all machines in the country being shut down. In some smaller towns, such as Söderhamn in central Sweden, all ATMs in the entire municipality were closed.

We can do nothing but apologize. This is completely unacceptable, said Jenny Danielsson, press officer at Bankomat, to Söderhamns-kuriren.

The cause stems from the company taking over cash transport to and from the machines themselves at the beginning of the year, a service they had previously outsourced. However, this proved to be a more “complex task” than initially expected, with the main problem being that the system used for counting money is not functioning properly, as the company has explained on its website.

Now the Cash Revolt movement (Kontantupproret) is demanding that the bank owners take responsibility for cash handling and open their bank branches when ATMs are not functioning.

Nordea, Swedbank, SEB, Handelsbanken and Danske Bank together have a large network of offices across the country. They should agree to keep at least one of their offices open in locations where there are problems. In the past, all bank branches handled cash, so it’s not particularly difficult for them. It’s about time they started taking their social responsibility and helped people access cash, says Björn Eriksson, chairman of the Cash Revolt movement, in a press release.

Government must act

Behind the organization, which describes itself as the voice of cash in society, are groups including the youth organization Förbundet Vi Unga, rural advocacy group Hela Sverige ska leva, Sveriges Konsumenter, and the Federation of Swedish Small Businesses. The Cash Revolt movement believes that cash supply issues should be handled through democratic processes rather than left to the private banking system to decide.

If banks don’t take action and open their offices, the Swedish government should intervene, the organization argues.

It’s strange that banks don’t act voluntarily. The problems with Bankomat have been ongoing for a long time and also show how vulnerable our cash system is today. It’s as if bank management has become too comfortable in their offices and doesn’t care how ordinary people are affected. The government must start pointing the finger, says Eriksson.

Swedes increasingly negative towards Israel – even among right-leaning voters

Published yesterday 9:50
– By Editorial Staff
In Simona Mohamsson's party, the Liberals support for Israel has plummeted since 2023.
3 minute read

Support for Israel is declining rapidly among Swedish voters, even in parties that have long pursued a strongly pro-Israeli line.

A new survey shows clear losses among moderates, Christian democrats and liberals. The only exception is the Sweden Democrats – where support for Israel remains as strong as before.

Since the war between Israel and Hamas broke out, the proportion of those negative towards Israel’s actions has increased markedly. Today, 60 percent of all respondents are negative – an increase from around 50 percent in November 2023. Among the red-green parties (Sweden’s center-left coalition), the figure has risen from just over 70 percent to around 85 percent. For the Tidö parties (Sweden’s center-right governing coalition), the proportion of negatives has increased from just over 20 percent to just over 35 percent.

Only just over 20 percent of all respondents now view Israel’s actions positively. The Sweden Democrats stand out as the party where the proportion of positives has not decreased since the last measurement. They are now at the same level as the Christian Democrats – around 50 percent.

The Christian Democrats, like the Moderates and Liberals, have however seen a clear decrease in support. Among Liberal voters, support for Israel has decreased from 70 to around 20 percent since October 2023.

— A year ago, more Moderate voters were positive than negative towards Israel’s actions, but that’s certainly not the case now. And for the Liberals, it’s a very strong reaction that came a bit earlier, says Johan Martinsson, opinion chief at Demoskop, to Schibsted-owned Svenska Dagbladet.

“Harder to defend”

According to the Palestinian health authority, over 60,000 Palestinians have so far been killed in the Israeli invasion that is increasingly being described by many voices as genocide. Every day, images spread from the mass starvation in Gaza. Around a hundred children have died from hunger and malnutrition, and there are recurring reports of Palestinians being shot dead by Israeli military at food distributions and aid stations.

Support for Israel has also decreased within the opposition, although starting levels were already low. The conflict continues to be one of the most charged and divisive foreign policy issues, but according to Johan Martinsson, voters within the Tidö parties are also increasingly finding it difficult to defend Israel’s warfare.

— Voters on the right have had clearly higher support for Israel’s actions since the start, but the longer the conflict continues, the harder it has become to defend Israel’s line even for them.

Christian Democrats and Sweden Democrats most positive

The measurement shows that Christian Democrat voters are still among the most positive towards Israel’s actions, but support has decreased somewhat. Now they share first place with Sweden Democrat voters – the only group where the proportion of positives has not fallen.

— What stands out is that they have maintained their position. I think a much more critical view of the entire Palestinian movement lies behind this, assesses Johan Martinsson.

Support for terror-classified Hamas is, however, virtually non-existent among all Swedish parties’ voters. An exception is Left Party voters, where five percent are positive – the same level as for actors like Hizbollah and Iran.

The survey was conducted by Demoskop for SvD via 1,236 web interviews with people aged 18–79, between August 1 and 7, 2025.

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