Sunday, August 31, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

Hungarian Foreign Minister: “Peace has become a dirty word”

The war in Ukraine

Published 30 September 2024
– By Editorial Staff
Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto.
2 minute read

The war between Russia and Ukraine, as well as the conflict in the Middle East, risk escalating and to “undermine global security at any moment”, warned Hungarian Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto on the sidelines of the Summit of the Future at the UN headquarters in New York.

In his speech on the sidelines of the meeting on Monday, Mr. Szijjarto stressed that humanity is facing two potentially catastrophic scenarios: a third world war or a return to bloc divisions, Tasnim News reports.

Mr. Szijjarto expressed his concern about how the concept of “peace” has been misused in international politics.

He asked the open question whether the global community can avoid this bleak outlook, and whether the majority who claim to be in favor of peace can ensure that the word “peace” itself is not used as a “dirty word in international politics”.

The Foreign Minister also criticized how peace advocates in Europe are met with resistance and stigmatization, especially in relation to the conflict in Ukraine.

– European politicians usually argue in favor of diplomacy and peaceful solutions to certain wars if they are far away from Europe, but nowadays, unfortunately, a war is going on in Europe, and those who argue in favor of peace are immediately stigmatized, attacked and criticized, he said, highlighting that diplomatic solutions should be the focus.

“Peace efforts unacceptable”

Szijjarto highlighted that those calling for diplomacy are often accused of being “Putin’s puppets and Russian spies”, despite the fact that Europe itself is helping to intensify the conflict.

He argued that the international political system needs to undergo a fundamental change, with the UN as a key actor in this process.

– Diplomacy should provide the tools for international policy-making, which should be based on dialogue… We must cease attempts to discredit those arguing for peace.

Unlike many EU countries, Hungary has consistently refused to send arms to Ukraine and has repeatedly criticized the Union’s sanctions against Russia.

In July, Prime Minister Viktor Orbán launched a diplomatic peace mission to mediate between Moscow and Kiev. However, the initiative was met with harsh criticism from several quarters within the EU.

EU foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell stressed that the Hungarian prime minister “did not represent the EU in any form”. European Council President Charles Michel called the peace mission “a problem ‘ and stressed that Orbán’s peace effort was “unacceptable”.

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Shocking reports about the Ukrainian army: 1.7 million dead, wounded, and missing

The war in Ukraine

  • Russian hackers claim to have accessed and leaked what they allege is information from the Ukrainian General Staff's databases.
  • According to this information, Ukraine has lost over 1.7 million soldiers in the fighting since 2022 in the form of dead, missing and wounded.
Published 29 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
According to the hackers' claims, the figure represents a total of 621,000 Ukrainian losses so far in 2025.
4 minute read

The hacker groups Killnet, Palach Pro, User Sec and Beregini claim to have gained access to several terabytes of sensitive information by infiltrating computers and local networks of the Ukrainian General Staff. The database allegedly contains full names of dead soldiers, descriptions of circumstances and locations of their deaths or disappearances, personal data, relatives and photos.

According to these figures, Ukraine is said to have lost 118,500 soldiers in 2022, 405,400 in 2023, 595,000 in 2024 and a record-high 621,000 during the first eight months of 2025. In total, this would amount to approximately 1.7 million lost soldiers.

Three wounded for every killed soldier

Grigory Kryukov, vice chairman of the Russian Union of Afghan and Special Operations Veterans and one of the developers of a mathematical model for calculating losses, emphasizes that the figures should be understood as total losses that include not only dead, but also wounded, prisoners of war and deserters.

According to his calculations, the number of irreversible losses – those who will never return to service – amounts to approximately 400,000. The remainder includes over one million wounded and a smaller proportion of deserters.

Kryukov explained that military assessments typically use a ratio of one to three, meaning that for every soldier killed, three others become unable to continue serving through injuries, capture or desertion.

Ukraine is estimated to be able to mobilize between 1.2 and 1.5 million people. Irreversible losses in the region of 400,000 could thus constitute a very serious problem and risk triggering a systemic crisis in the armed forces and even threaten Kiev’s survival.

Ukraine: “Absurd fake”

In February, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky told CBS News that only 46,000 Ukrainian soldiers had been killed since 2022, with an additional 380,000 wounded. The figures from the hackers thus present a completely different picture than the losses previously reported from Kiev.

Analyses of losses in the Ukraine war otherwise vary very significantly, with the Russian military consistently reporting higher losses among Ukrainian soldiers than Western assessments. From Moscow’s side, they claim that losses increased particularly after Kiev’s failed counteroffensive in 2023 and that in February they calculated that more than 1.08 million Ukrainian soldiers had been killed or wounded.

Suspicions that Ukraine has concealed its losses have recently also appeared in conventional mass media in the West. For example, French newspaper Le Monde reported last month that “the real death toll is likely much higher” and cited Ukraine’s increasing efforts to build military cemeteries.

Ukraine’s Center for Countering Disinformation (CCD) under the National Security and Defense Council completely rejects the hackers’ claims, dismissing them as lies.

“Kremlin-controlled propaganda outlets are spreading claims that Russian hackers allegedly breached the General Staff’s database and obtained information about ‘1.7 million dead and missing Ukrainian soldiers’ since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine. In reality, this is an utterly absurd fake, as Ukraine has never had a standing army of 1.7 million personnel throughout its independence”, writes the CCD in a statement.

“The goal of this fake is to demoralize Ukrainians, convince the world of the ‘exhaustion and ineffectiveness of the Ukrainian Armed Forces,’ and weaken international support for Ukraine”, they further declare.

“Lost several generations”

Ukrainian parliamentarian Artem Dmytruk has also commented on the reported losses and his picture differs drastically from Kiev’s official position.

“The lists of the missing today contain more than a million people, and of course these people are most likely dead, while their families remain in complete ignorance. The situation is tragic, the situation is frightening”, said Dmytruk in an interview with Russian RT.

He warned that villages have been emptied of men, including elderly and disabled people, and that Ukraine faces “huge losses” and a “demographic crisis”.

“We have lost several generations”, he said, calling for peace on the grounds that both Ukrainians and Russians are dying unnecessarily.

It can meanwhile be noted that Dmytruk today has a very strained relationship with Zelensky’s government. He fled Ukraine in August 2024 and is currently wanted. The charges concern alleged assault of a soldier and a police officer as well as attempting to steal a weapon. From exile, he has taken an increasingly critical stance toward the Ukrainian government and their handling of the war and has often appeared as an expert commentator regarding Ukraine in Russian media.

Woody Allen added to Ukrainian “kill list”

The war in Ukraine

Published 29 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Woody Allen, 89.
2 minute read

American director and actor Woody Allen has been added to Ukraine’s controversial Mirotvorets list. The reason is said to be his video appearance at a film festival in Moscow.

Woody Allen, 89, has been placed on Ukraine’s disputed Mirotvorets database – also known as the “kill list”. The list describes Allen as an “enemy of Ukraine” and accuses him of participating in “a Russian propaganda event”.

The background is that Allen recently participated via video link in Moscow International Film Week. There he spoke primarily about his long career and his personal experiences as a filmmaker.

Ukraine’s foreign ministry condemned his participation and described it as “a disgrace and an insult to the victims among Ukrainian actors and filmmakers”.

Allen: “Putin is wrong”

As a consequence, the Lviv National Academic Theatre in western Ukraine has canceled planned productions of Allen’s musical Bullets Over Broadway.

The Oscar-winning director has defended his participation and emphasizes that his appearance was not political.

I believe strongly that Putin is totally in the wrong, Allen said, but stressed that artistic conversations should be able to continue.

Mirotvorets has existed since 2014 and lists people considered to threaten Ukraine’s security or participate in Russian propaganda. The site has long been criticized internationally, as several people added to the list have been subjected to threats, violence and even killed.

Banned from Hollywood

Woody Allen has been the subject of allegations of sexual abuse against his adoptive daughter Dylan Farrow, which her mother Mia Farrow claims occurred in 1992.

The alleged abuse was investigated at the time by social services and police, but the case was dropped without charges due to lack of evidence.

In connection with the controversial #MeToo movement, the allegations gained new life and sparked extensive debate, although again without any actual legal proceedings taking place.

Allen has since been effectively banned from Hollywood, but has continued to release films internationally, including Rifkin’s Festival (2020) and Coup de chance (2023).

Fact: Mirotvorets "death list"

Mirotvorets, which roughly translates to "peacemaker" or "peacekeeper" in English, is a Ukrainian database that publishes names of individuals considered to threaten Ukraine's security or participate in Russian propaganda. The list was started in 2014 and is highly controversial, criticized for lack of transparency and linked to threats and violence against listed individuals.

Among examples of confirmed and notable names on the list are:

  • Alexander Ovechkin, Russian hockey player, listed for his support of Putin.
  • Roger Waters, musician and activist, after statements supporting Russia's position on Crimea.
  • Gerhard Schröder, former German chancellor, listed for "pro-Russian" statements.
  • Viktor Orbán, Hungary's prime minister, placed on the list in 2022.
  • Zoran Milanović, Croatia's president, added for "pro-Russian" comments.
  • Vasyl Lomachenko and Oleksandr Usyk, Ukrainian boxers, listed after participating in Russian projects.
  • Anatolij Shariy, Ukrainian opposition politician and journalist.

Sources: Wikipedia ("Myrotvorets"), UNIAN, OSCE, Human Rights Watch.

Moscow: Zelensky has no mandate to conclude peace

The war in Ukraine

Published 26 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov once again points out that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's presidential term actually expired long ago.
2 minute read

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov opens the door to talks with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky. At the same time, he states that any peace agreements require a legally legitimate signatory – something Zelensky is not since his presidential mandate has formally expired.

In the interview, which was broadcast on NBC on Sunday, Lavrov leaves the door open for direct negotiations between President Vladimir Putin and Zelensky – “provided this meeting is really going to decide something”. At the same time, he points out that the necessary groundwork for such a summit is still lacking.

The Russian foreign minister argues that Zelensky functions as Ukraine’s “de facto leader of the regime,” but simultaneously highlights what Moscow sees as a decisive problem.

— The issue of who is going to sign the deal on the Ukrainian side is a very serious.

— We would need a very clear understanding by everybody that the person who is signing is legitimate, Lavrov explains further.

No new elections during war

The core of Moscow’s criticism lies in the fact that Zelensky’s presidential mandate formally expired over a year ago. The Ukrainian president has not called new elections, citing the current state of emergency due to the war. This has led Moscow to officially declare him “illegitimate”.

Lavrov goes so far as to dismiss Zelensky’s recurring requests for a meeting with Putin as “basically a game” – and an attempt to strengthen his own questioned position.

— A game he is very good at playing because he wants theatrics in everything he is doing. He does not care about substance, says the Russian foreign minister.

“Zelensky said no to everything”

Regarding prospects for meaningful negotiations, Lavrov points to what he describes as Kiev’s unwillingness to compromise. As an example, he mentions how Zelensky previously allegedly defied then-US President Donald Trump.

— Zelensky said no to everything… He clearly stated that nobody can prohibit him from joining NATO… he publicly stated that he is not going to discuss any territories.

Russian demands for a peace solution stand in sharp contrast to Ukraine’s position. Moscow insists that Ukraine must remain neutral, undergo demilitarization and “denazification”, as well as “recognize the current territorial realities on the ground” – meaning giving up claims to areas now under Russian control.

From the Ukrainian side, there have been signals that Zelensky is indeed prepared to discuss the country’s territorial disputes with Russia – but without any intention of formally recognizing any territorial losses.

Swedes to cover Ukraine’s budget deficit

The war in Ukraine

Published 26 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson's government has long emphasized that continued support for Ukraine is Sweden's highest foreign policy priority.
3 minute read

Sweden opens its wallet once again for Ukraine as the government sends an additional €67 million directly to the Ukrainian state budget – money that Kiev can use freely to cover its growing budget deficit.

Sweden thereby becomes the first EU country to provide this type of direct support.

The decision was made by the Swedish government on Thursday and means that Swedish taxpayers will now finance the Ukrainian state treasury’s ongoing expenses. This comes in addition to the approximately €9 billion that Sweden has already sent to Ukraine since 2022.

In 2025 alone, Sweden plans to provide at least €4.3 billion in civilian and military aid to Ukraine – equivalent to 0.76 percent of Sweden’s GDP. To this is now added an additional €67 million in direct budget support.

Swedish Foreign Trade Minister Benjamin Dousa defends the extensive contributions and wants to see more European countries follow Sweden’s example, especially after the US has reduced its support.

— We will stand behind Ukraine through thick and thin for as long as needed, he promises in Schibsted-owned TV4 News.

Must not go to corruption

The new budget support will be channeled through the EU’s so-called Ukraine Facility, but Ukrainian authorities can decide for themselves how the €67 million should be used. According to Dousa, Sweden sets certain requirements, but the government does not want to go into details about these.

— We will always ensure that the money does not go to corruption and that Ukraine takes the reforms they are currently pursuing seriously and continues to become even more democratic and move even closer to the EU, the minister claims.

Dousa explains that Ukraine’s economic situation is under severe pressure after three years of war and describes the situation for next year as “very strained”, especially since American support has decreased.

— The economic situation, especially for next year, is very strained given that the US has withdrawn. Then we must be more countries that now step up and do even more for Ukraine. Partly this is an important signal to the rest of Europe to step up more, but also to Ukraine, the minister continues.

References Sweden’s security

The Swedish development aid minister claims that it is in Sweden’s own security interest to continue pumping billions into Ukraine. He repeats the mantra that “Ukraine is not only defending its own independence and freedom but all of Europe’s”.

— A Russian tank that is eliminated by Ukraine is one less tank that can drive into the Baltics, Finland or even into Sweden, he claims.

With the latest addition, Sweden’s total support to Ukraine approaches the €9 billion mark – a sum that will now grow further as Swedish tax money goes directly to covering holes in Kiev’s state budget.

The combined Western support to Ukraine approaches €360 billion since the war began. Despite the massive sums, Ukraine has not managed to achieve the military successes hoped for. At the same time as more and more voices now openly advocate diplomatic solutions and swift peace negotiations, both economic contributions and arms deliveries from the West continue.

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