Monday, January 20, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

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Swedish animal rights group pushes to expose how fireworks hurt animals

Published 15 December 2024
– By Editorial Staff
Animal Welfare Sweden proposes a national ban on firecrackers and rockets to protect animals from the damage caused by fireworks.

Animal Welfare Sweden (Djurskyddet Sverige) wants to draw attention to the suffering and fear that fireworks cause to thousands of animals every year. Through the “Living Proof” campaign, the organization is collecting testimonies from animal owners to highlight the problem.

The debate on fireworks has been going on for many years, focusing on dangerous accidents, reckless use and its negative impact on both wild and domestic animals.

Animal Welfare Sweden points out that despite the Animal Welfare Act, which aims to protect animals from unnecessary suffering, thousands of animals are affected by the effects of fireworks every year. For example, animals die from shock caused by firecrackers and rockets, leading the organization to advocate a national ban.

To simplify and strengthen protection, we propose a national ban for the benefit of both animals and the environment – a clear solution that creates clarity and security for everyone, says Åsa Hagelstedt, Secretary General of Animal Welfare Sweden, in a press release.

Regulations vary between municipalities

Many pet owners report that their animals become frightened, causing great suffering. Most animals have more sensitive hearing than humans, and even wild animals are negatively affected. Fear often causes them to flee from sound and light, which can lead to them ending up on roads or abandoning their nests. Birds also react strongly to the loud noises and lights.

Today, firing stick rockets and firecrackers requires a permit, a rule introduced in 2019 to reduce accidents. To use other types of fireworks, you must be at least 18 years old, and the rules vary between municipalities. For example, in some municipalities, firing without a permit is only allowed on New Year’s Eve.

Collecting evidence of suffering

The campaign aims to collect testimonies from pet owners whose animals are negatively affected by fireworks. The aim is to raise awareness and push for change. Each piece of evidence submitted is assigned a unique “evidence number” along with a brief account of how the animal is affected by the fireworks.

– By collecting animal testimonies, we create a clear picture of the suffering and give politicians a chance to act. It’s time to put animal welfare before old habits and work for a change that makes a real difference, says Hagelstedt.

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Swedish criminologists: No link between immigration and violent crime

Deteriorating safety

Published today 16:11
– By Editorial Staff
“The proportion of immigrants does not explain violent crime in a municipality”, according to criminologist Amber Beckley.

– Based on our analysis, we have seen that there is little to no link between the proportion of immigrants in a municipality and reported violent crime, said Amber Beckley, associate professor of criminology and senior lecturer at Örebro University.

The study, conducted by criminologists at five Swedish universities, claims to have compared the 20 municipalities in Sweden with the highest increase in violent crime between 2000 and 2020 with the 20 municipalities with the least negative trend, controlling for the number of immigrants living in these 40 municipalities.

Most violent crime in a municipality can be explained by other factors, such as the number of people working and education, Beckley further argues in an interview with Swedish public radio SR.

It should be noted that the researchers only looked at people who had immigrated to Sweden and obtained Swedish residence permits or citizenship not asylum seekers or children of immigrants. According to previous studies, second-generation immigrants have been identified as a group with the highest proportion of criminal suspects.

Violent crime increased in all municipalities

The main author of the report, which has received a lot of attention in the establishment media, is the well-known left-wing activist criminologist Jerzy Sarnecki, and Amber Beckley, who is the report’s second author, also admits to Samnytt that violent crime has increased in almost all of the municipalities analyzed.

Almost all have increased. There was almost no municipality in these twenty years where violent crime decreased.

What we have shown was that the proportion of immigrants in the municipalities with the largest increase in violent crime was not that different from the proportion in the municipalities with the smallest increase… The proportion of immigrants does not explain violent crime in a municipality, and it cannot explain the increase in the twenty municipalities, she concludes.

Sweden sees rise in hazardous waste exports

Published 18 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff

Swedish Customs stopped a record amount of hazardous waste last year. The biggest increase was in the Stockholm area.

More than 1 529 tons of hazardous waste were stopped from being exported from Sweden to countries in Latin America, Africa and Asia in 2024. This is a significant increase compared to the 627 tons stopped in 2023 and a new record. The previous peak was measured in 2022 and was 1 043 tons. Waste exports are linked to organized crime and are estimated to generate around SEK 6.1 billion (€530 million) annually, according to the police.

– We know that waste exports to developing countries are a growing source of income for organized crime. That is why I am particularly pleased that we managed to stop so many exports of hazardous waste in 2024, says Director General of Customs Johan Norrman in a press release.

Six times as many cases

In total, Swedish Customs handled 88 cases of illegal waste exports to countries outside the EU, an increase from 47 cases the year before. The biggest increase was in the Stockholm area, where the amount of waste more than sixfold compared to the previous year.

The most common type of waste exported is still vehicles and vehicle parts. Of the 88 stopped exports, 71 contained either whole vehicles, such as cars, tractors and trucks, or parts, such as tires, engines, gearboxes and rims.

However, few of the cases lead to legal consequences, according to the Swedish Customs. The most common action is to issue an export ban for shipments of environmentally hazardous waste, while serious cases can lead to fines.

Gang leader expands influence in Sweden – from abroad

Published 17 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff

The gang leader Rawa Majid, who is considered the leader of the criminal organization Foxtrot, is expected to once again strengthen his power in Swedish gang crime. According to reports, arms contacts are a core part of his position of power.

Majid has been deemed to be behind a large number of shootings and explosions in Sweden and since 2020 the gang leader has been internationally wanted for serious drug offenses and preparation for murder.

In October 2023, he was arrested in Iran, but in May the following year, the Israeli intelligence service stated that the Swedish crime network Foxtrot and its leader Rawa Majid are now working for Iran, something that the Bonnier newspaper DN reported on with reference to documents they had access to.

At the same time, Majid is once again strengthening his power in Sweden from abroad via Foxtrot, according to sources to the Schibsted newspaper SvD.

– Foxtrot is gaining ground all the time. We see it in signals intelligence, in the conversations between those involved and in the weapons used, the source says.

According to the newspaper, one of Majid’s many factors for success in his criminal activities is contacts for arms smuggling from Bosnia to Sweden.

Sweden’s train punctuality drops to lowest point since 2010

Published 17 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Öresund train in Malmö.

In 2024, 87.2% of Swedish trains were on time – which in practice means that they arrived at their final destination less than six minutes behind schedule.

This is the worst figure since 2010, and the delays are partly due to maintenance work, but also to a large number of incidents involving unauthorized persons on the tracks.

– I want to emphasize that improving punctuality is not a quick fix, and that we continue to face a major challenge in balancing the sharp increase in traffic with a historically large investment in the maintenance of tracks, switches and overhead lines, says Anna Ericsson, head of the Traffic Operations Division, in a press release.

– Another major challenge is the issue of safety, partly linked to how we ensure a safe working environment for those who will carry out all the work in the track system – and partly to the issue of unauthorized persons on the tracks. In December, almost two thousand passenger trains were delayed due to unauthorized persons on the tracks, and there were 17 collisions, she continues.

Last year, a total of 1 065 954 trains departed in Sweden which means that traffic volumes have increased by almost 40% since 2010.

“Situations no one should have to experience”

We’ll have to wait until all the figures have been double-checked and analyzed, but there are many indications that we have never before had such a high impact on traffic due to unauthorized persons on tracks as in 2024, Ericsson explains.

– Thankfully, not all incidents where warning signals are ignored lead to accidents – but every day drivers are exposed to situations no one should have to experience at work, If I have one wish for 2025, it’s that we find ways to reverse that trend, because every accident is one too many.

She urges the public to remind each other never to cross railroad tracks, slip under downed barriers, or climb on wagons.

– Rail is safe, but as trains are both silent and heavy and can neither stop nor give way, awareness of the risks that do exist needs to be raised.