Thursday, November 6, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

Gender studies department closed down after internal conflicts

Published May 26, 2024 – By Editorial staff
Lund University building.

The Department of Gender Studies at Lund University is being closed down after 45 years, due to extensive work environment problems and internal conflicts. The department will instead be integrated with the Department of Sociology at the end of the year.

The Department of Gender Studies at Lund University in Sweden was founded in 1978 and over the years has received both praise and ridicule. The last few years have been particularly turbulent with increased conflicts, internal problems and intrigues.

The Faculty Board has therefore decided to close the department and continue its activities as a division within the Department of Sociology. The restructuring is expected to be completed by the end of the year.

An internal document from the university's Faculty of Social Sciences describes how the department has been plagued by organizational problems and strife in recent years.

"The organization has struggled with a lack of legitimacy for prefects, which has led to health and safety problems and risks to the business", the document says.

History of work environment problems

Sydsvenskan reports that union representatives were officially informed of the planned closure at an MBL meeting the other week. The current management of gender studies will remain in place until mid-year, after which the head of the sociology department will take over responsibility.

This is not the first time Lund University has been forced to close a department due to work environment problems. In 2022, the Department of Astronomy and Theoretical Physics was closed for similar reasons.

According to the plan, the transition to shared premises for the Department of Sociology and other units will take place already in August, while the formal decision on the closure of the Department of Gender Studies is expected to be taken by the Faculty Board in September.

The closure is part of a broader strategy to reduce the number of units within the Faculty of Social Sciences and create larger, more cohesive units. There are currently 11 departments in the Faculty, but by 2029 the number is planned to be reduced to around half.

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Hunger strike planned at EU-backed “green steel” site in Sweden

The exaggerated climate crisis

Published today 7:36 am – By Editorial staff

Forty Turkish guest workers who worked on Stegra's "green" steel plant construction in Boden, northern Sweden, have been waiting up to nine months for their wages. Now around 20 of them are planning to return to Norrbotten county to go on hunger strike.

The workers were employed by the Turkish company Ankitech, which was contracted by the company Gemkom, which in turn has an agreement with Stegra. They came to Boden to work on what Stegra described as a "green industrial revolution", but problems soon began to emerge.

First, the promised hourly wage was reduced from 13 to 9 dollars. Then the wages stopped coming altogether.

Some colleagues were forced to steal food just to have something to eat, says worker Ali Çur to the Schibsted newspaper Aftonbladet.

When the problems came to light, Ankitech terminated its assignment in Boden and no longer has any operations in Sweden.

As soon as we received signals that something was wrong, we conducted an in-depth review of the wages and working conditions. Then the company got cold feet and left Sweden, says Joakim Lindholm, regional chairman of the construction workers' union Byggnads.

Goal to reduce carbon dioxide

Stegra was founded in 2020 by billionaire Harald Mix through the investment company Vargas and was originally called H2 Green Steel. Mix was also involved in starting the now-collapsed battery factory Northvolt. However, the billionaire left the steel company in October, along with his investment company, which was replaced by Just Climate, a subsidiary of controversial climate activist Al Gore's environmental investment firm.

The goal of the new steel plant in Boden was to produce steel using hydrogen gas. This is claimed to be "climate-friendly" by reducing carbon dioxide emissions by up to 95 percent.

Received hundreds of millions in state support

Stegra has received significant state support, with the Swedish Energy Agency previously granting a total of €110 million, of which €75 million has already been paid out. While an additional €23.5 million is planned to be paid out in November. Furthermore, they have also received €250 million from the EU's Innovation Fund, according to Industrinyheter.se.

However, the company's finances will be reviewed before the next decision on state support, but the already approved funds will be paid out.

That's what applies until something else is decided, says Klara Helstad at the Swedish Energy Agency to Dagens Industri.

Stegra's press officer Karin Hallstan states in an email that the company does not comment on individual subcontractors, but that they generally require "Swedish collective agreements" to be followed. Gemkom has promised that the workers will receive their money, but nothing has happened yet. Now around 20 of them are planning to travel back to Boden to conduct a hunger strike in the city center. Exactly when the demonstration will begin has not yet been determined.

We don't want to cause problems for anyone. We just want justice, says Ali Çur.

Twelve deaths linked to serious home care failures in Sweden

Published November 3, 2025 – By Editorial staff
In several situations, alarms were forgotten when staff were occupied with other tasks.

At least twelve elderly people died in connection with serious failures in home care services during 2024 in Sweden. In five of the cases, they called for help without anyone responding, according to an investigation of Lex Sarah cases.

The Swedish Health and Social Care Inspectorate (IVO) closed 190 so-called Lex Sarah reports regarding failures in home care services during 2024. The investigation, conducted by publicly funded Swedish broadcaster SVT, identified twelve deaths where inadequate care played a role.

In five of the cases, it involved safety alarms that were either forgotten or handled incorrectly. One person called for help seven times before passing away. Another, who had suffered a stroke, had to wait over two hours for assistance. Several died alone.

An additional four care recipients died after being left without food, care, or both for extended periods.

This must not happen and it says something about the staff's working conditions, says Lars Rahm at IVO to SVT.

Twelve deaths

In total, the investigation shows 43 cases where failures in alarm handling led to or risked leading to serious consequences. In several situations, alarms were forgotten when staff who had received them were occupied with other tasks.

Furthermore, SVT has also identified an additional twelve deaths where it cannot be ruled out that the outcome could have been different with different actions. In five of these cases, staff had left the location despite the care recipient not opening the door.

Rahm describes the results as very concerning and points out that the Lex Sarah reports likely only show a fraction of reality.

This is a highly worrying outcome. IVO's other information, such as tips and complaints, suggests underreporting, he says.

Majority of Swedes support monarchy but want Victoria as regent

Published November 3, 2025 – By Editorial staff
Women and left-wing voters are more likely to want Victoria as regent.

Support for the Swedish royal house remains strong, a new survey shows. But public opinion is evenly divided on when it's time for Crown Princess Victoria to take over the throne – with nearly half believing this should happen now.

The Swedish royal house stands firm in public opinion. In a survey by Swedish newspaper Dagens Nyheter and Ipsos, two out of three respondents say they want to keep the monarchy as the form of government. Only one in five people believe Sweden should be transformed into a republic where the head of state position is elected.

Although royalism remains strong, the measurements show that support has decreased somewhat over time. Two decades ago, the monarchy's position was even stronger, but in recent years the curve has turned upward again.

Support for the royal house is particularly evident among older voters, those with lower education levels, and those living outside metropolitan areas. Gender differences are small.

— It's only when we look at party sympathies that we see significant differences, says Nicklas Källebring, opinion analyst at Ipsos.

Negative media image

The Left Party's voters are the only group where more want to abolish the monarchy than keep it. The most royalist are Christian Democrat sympathizers, although the sample size there is limited.

The question of who should sit on the throne is more contested. Just over four out of ten respondents believe Crown Princess Victoria should take over now, while almost as many think King Carl XVI Gustaf should continue.

Fifteen years ago, only a small minority wanted to see an early succession. But opinion changed drastically after the publication of a book and newspaper articles that gave a negative image of the king, and the proportion wanting to see Victoria as regent increased markedly. Surveys from the SOM Institute at the University of Gothenburg have also shown that she is more popular than her father.

Strongest support among young people

Views on who should hold the throne vary between different groups. Women are more in favor of Victoria taking over, while the king has greater support among voters of the Tidö parties (Sweden's center-right governing coalition) compared to the opposition.

Somewhat unexpectedly, the aging king has his strongest support among voters under 30 years old.

— This may possibly reflect a neo-conservative spirit seen among young people today, says Nicklas Källebring.

Victoria is already training for the realm's highest duty. When the king is on longer trips abroad, she becomes regent and temporarily takes over responsibility as head of state. This is happening now in November when the king travels to the climate meeting in Brazil.

Sweden has had so-called cognatic succession since 1980, which means that the oldest child, regardless of gender, inherits the throne.

Ipsos conducted 1,539 interviews with eligible voters during the period October 7–19.

Swedish police warn of growing online abuse targeting children

Published October 31, 2025 – By Editorial staff
Research shows that children who have been subjected to internet-related sexual offenses often suffer from serious mental health problems.

Children and young people are increasingly falling victim to sexual abuse and extortion on the internet. Cyber investigators are calling for more education and adult presence as countermeasures – not bans on apps and games.

Innocent chat conversations in gaming environments and on social platforms are increasingly turning into sexual exploitation and extortion of children and adolescents, and Swedish police are seeing a clear increase in internet-related sexual crimes against young people.

Alexandra Lindgren, police assistant and cyber investigator within the unit for internet-related sexual abuse of children (Isöb) in Region East, believes that the solution does not lie in banning digital platforms. Instead, better education is needed.

— We need to talk with children and young people and really make them understand that they need to be critical about who they choose to talk to. Often there isn't that mindset to question things, she says.

Certain platforms recur in police investigations: Snapchat, WhatsApp, Discord and various gaming environments. What begins as a harmless conversation can quickly develop into something dangerous.

— Children lack consequential thinking. In certain apps, such as Snapchat, there are different points to earn by adding many new friends. Then you don't reflect on who is behind the usernames, says Lindgren.

"Feel bad and ashamed"

It's not only adults who commit the abuse – young people also victimize each other. In some cases, the young people themselves take the initiative, driven by a desire for expensive branded clothes or other status symbols. They send images in exchange for money or products, without understanding that the images can then be used for extortion.

Girls are the most common victim group, but boys are also subjected to abuse to a greater extent than statistics show. The dark figure is also significant because boys have a harder time talking about the abuse.

The most common crimes are exploitation of children for sexual posing and child pornography offenses. Research shows that victims often develop mental health issues, partly because the abuse lacks a clear end – the images can be spread further and the victims never know who has seen them.

— They often feel very bad and ashamed. They don't want mom and dad to find out. Some also get scolded when it comes out, which in my opinion is the wrong way to go. It's much better to talk and listen and support, says Alexandra Lindgren.

The police have been criticized for investigations taking too long. Lindgren confirms the problem and points to bottlenecks in digital analysis and dependence on external parties such as internet service providers.

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