Friday, January 24, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

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Warning: Unencrypted texts and calls are vulnerable

Published 4 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff

US security authorities are urging the public to use encrypted messaging apps to protect their digital communications.

The recommendation follows reports of widespread breaches at major telecom companies, where actors are suspected of exploiting security flaws to access sensitive information.

According to Jeff Greene of the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), encryption is crucial.

– Encryption is your friend, whether it’s on text messaging or if you have the capacity to use encrypted voice communication. Even if the adversary is able to intercept the data, if it is encrypted, it will make it impossible[to use].

Several experts also warn about the risks of legacy messaging services such as SMS and some solutions based on RCS (Rich Communication Services), a newer standard used for text messaging but where end-to-end encryption is not always active. Apps such as Signal and WhatsApp are promoted as more secure alternatives, but require both parties to use them.

– It is well documented that SMS messages are not encrypted and any non encrypted forms of communication can be surveilled by law enforcement or anyone with the right tools, knowledge and software, said Jake Moore, a cybersecurity expert at ESET, a global company specializing in IT security.

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Google introduces digital fingerprint tracking technology

Published today 12:31
– By Editorial Staff
The UK data protection authority ICO has reacted strongly to Google's revised advertising policy.

Google has updated its advertising policy, allowing advertisers to track web users with so-called digital fingerprints. The new policy will come into effect in February.

Digital fingerprinting uses signals such as IP address, location, language, software and operating system to identify devices and users online. This tracking technology is more comprehensive than cookies, as information can be collected without the user’s knowledge or consent. Unlike cookies, which can be easily deleted, digital fingerprint data is stored remotely and cannot be deleted by the user.

The new policy will take effect on February 16, Ghacks.net reports. Another change is that Google has removed a previous rule that prohibited advertisers from sending permanent identifying information, like a cell phone’s unique device ID. This means that advertisers can now identify users based on their devices and pass the information to Google for tracking.

As recently as 2019, Google judged that this type of tracking “undermines users’ freedom of choice and is wrong”, but has since changed its stance. The company now says that techniques to protect user privacy have improved significantly and that more essential services are now funded by advertising.

“Must be used legally and transparently”

The UK’s Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) was among the first to react to Google’s change in advertising policy, stressing that companies cannot use digital fingerprinting in any way they see fit.

Like all advertising technology, it must be lawfully and transparently deployed – and if it is not, the ICO will act, it wrote in its blog.

Some content blockers can provide protection against digital fingerprinting, according to Ghacks.net. Even browsers such as Firefox and Brave offer built-in protection against this type of tracking.

The tech mogul on the future of AI: Constant mass surveillance

Mass surveillance

Published today 7:45
– By Editorial Staff
With the help of AI, Ellison believes that in the future, those in power will be able to follow citizens' every move.

Tech giant Oracle’s CEO Larry Ellison believes in a future where artificial intelligence becomes an integral part of a borderless mass surveillance society where privacy no longer exists and where everything citizens do is mapped and recorded.

Oracle and Larry Ellison will play a key role in Trump’s AI venture “Stargate” expected to cost upwards of $500 billion and described by the President himself as “by far the largest AI infrastructure project in history”.

There is no doubt that Ellison is one of the world’s most successful tech moguls just last fall he overtook Amazon founder Jeff Bezos to become the world’s second richest man after Elon Musk. But how does he see the future of artificial intelligence and how it will affect our lives?

During a meeting with financial analysts last fall, he predicted a future that critics say is reminiscent of dark dystopian novels like George Orwell’s 1984, where humans are subject to constant mass surveillance and AI is used to map citizens’ every move.

According to Ellison, it is highly likely that in the future, AI models will be used to analyze in real time all the material not only from surveillance cameras, police body cameras, but also from car cameras and doorbells.

Citizens will be on their best behavior because we are constantly recording and reporting everything that’s going on.

Every police officer is going to be supervised at all times, and if there’s a problem, AI will report the problem and report it to the appropriate person, he continued.

“Big brother is watching you”

The multi-billionaire also believes that AI-controlled drones will replace real police officers during car chases and other types of crime and disorder.

– If something happens in a shopping center, a drone goes out there and reaches the scene way faster than a police car.

Technology website Ars Technica’s writer Benji Edwards is one of many who reacted strongly to Ellison’s vision of AI surveillance, saying his comments raise questions about the future of citizens’ privacy and right to privacy.

Ellison’s vision bears more than a passing resemblance to the cautionary world portrayed in George Orwell’s prescient novel 1984. In Orwell’s fiction, the totalitarian government of Oceania uses ubiquitous ‘telescreens’ to monitor citizens constantly, creating a society where privacy no longer exists and independent thought becomes nearly impossible“, Edwards notes.

But Orwell’s famous phrase ‘Big Brother is watching you’ would take on new meaning in Ellison’s tech-driven scenario, where AI systems, rather than human watchers, would serve as the ever-vigilant eyes of authority. Once considered a sci-fi trope, automated systems are already becoming a reality: Similar automated CCTV surveillance systems have already been trialed in London Underground and at the 2024 Olympics“, he continues.

“A slave obeys”

He points out that automated surveillance systems have already been implemented in Chinese cities, among others, and that AI software is already available that can sort and organize the data collected on residents using a network of deployed surveillance cameras.

According to many observers, similar and even more advanced solutions may soon become part of everyday life in the United States and other countries, and there are warnings that a “digital dictatorship” is emerging where the surveillance state is so all-encompassing that it is impossible for anyone to escape.

“‘Good Behavior’ as defined by the billionaires who own and control everything. Otherwise known as blind obedience and willful subservience to their every whim and want. Because a slave obeys, expresses one of many worried voices.

Trump and tech giants unveil record-breaking AI project

Donald Trump's USA

Published yesterday 9:18
– By Editorial Staff
Donald Trump with senior representatives of Oracle, Softbank and OpenAI.

Donald Trump has unveiled a massive AI project called Stargate, which aims to strengthen the country’s dominance in artificial intelligence.

The project is a collaboration between several leading tech companies and is said to involve an unprecedented investment in AI infrastructure in the coming years.

Stargate is a joint venture between US-based OpenAI and Oracle and Japan’s Softbank. An initial investment of USD 100 billion is planned, which may eventually increase to USD 500 billion over the next four years, making it one of the largest single technology investments in history.

The project will focus on building data centers and the necessary power generation for AI development, starting in the state of Texas. Trump himself describes the venture as “the largest AI infrastructure project in history” and according to the President, the project will create at least 100,000 new jobs.

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, who attended the press conference with Trump, expressed that “this will be the most important project of this era” and Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison revealed that the project is already up and running and data centers are under construction.

We will see diseases get cured at an unprecedented rate. We will be amazed at how quickly we’re curing this cancer and that one – and heart disease, Altman added, with Ellison agreeing.

– Little fragments of those [cancer] tumors float around in your blood. So you can do early cancer detection. If you can do it using AI, you can do early cancer detection with a blood test and using AI to look at the blood test.

Many tech giants involved

Several other tech giants are involved in Stargate, with Microsoft, Nvidia and UK chipmaker Arm mentioned as key partners, and Softbank CEO Masayoshi Son will serve as chairman of the project.

According to a statement from OpenAI, Oracle, Nvidia and OpenAI will “closely collaborate to build and operate this computing system”. Softbank is said to have financial responsibility over Stargate, while OpenAI is responsible for the purely operational running.

The project also has ambitious targets in terms of computing power and energy needs. Stargate is expected to require several gigawatts of electricity consumption, which is equivalent to the energy needs of several major data centers today. One of the biggest challenges for the project is also to design a system that can handle the huge amount of heat that will be generated.

It is further stated that Nvidia’s new Blackwell GPU architecture will play a central role in Stargate. These GPUs offer up to 1.4 exaflops of AI performance, which is said to be crucial for the ambitious machine learning models planned for the project.

“Big money and high quality people”

Donald Trump has also pledged to facilitate the project in various ways and emphasized that the government is strongly committed to ensuring US dominance in AI technology.

– So, put that name down in your books because I think you’re going to hear a lot about it in the future, a new American company that will invest USD 500 billion at least in AI infrastructure in the United States and very, very quickly, moving very rapidly, creating over 100,000 American jobs almost immediately.

– It’s big money and high quality people involved… This grand project is a resounding declaration of confidence in America’s potential, the President himself proclaimed as the project was unveiled.

AI as a mass surveillance tool?

While expectations for the AI initiative are high, some critics also express concern about Trump’s close relationship with the tech industry and how the US risks moving in a more technocratic direction during his presidency.

Others point out that several of the actors involved seem to advocate a rather totalitarian mass surveillance society. It is noted, for example, that Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison, one of the world’s richest men, recently described a future in which everything citizens do is monitored and recorded with the help of artificial intelligence.

– Citizens will be on their best behavior because we are constantly recording and reporting everything that’s going on. Every police officer is going to be supervised at all times, and if there’s a problem, AI will report the problem and report it to the appropriate person, he predicted.

– There are so many opportunities to exploit AI.

Pixelfed challenges Instagram – now as a mobile app

Published 18 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff

Pixelfed, a challenger to Meta’s Instagram, has now been launched as a mobile app. The image sharing platform does not share user data with third parties and is based on open source code.

The platform has been available since 2018 but has previously only been accessible via the web or through third-party app clients.

The Android app launched on January 9, while the iOS app was released earlier this week, Engadget reports.

Unlike Instagram, Pixelfed does not share user data with third parties, nor does it have any advertising. However, the platform is similar to Instagram in both appearance and image sharing functionality but is based on open source code. Furthermore, Pixelfed will also display content in chronological order, which Facebook and Instagram no longer do.

On Monday, the creator, Daniel Supernault, wrote that 11,000 users had joined the platform in the last 24 hours and that more than 78,000 posts have been shared to Pixelfed.

Earlier this week, reports emerged that Meta had blocked links to Pixelfed on Facebook. A representative from the company said it was mistakenly treated as spam and that the posts would be reinstated.