Sunday, August 24, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

More young Swedes poisoning themselves with over-the-counter medications

Published 23 April 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Last year, the Swedish Poisons Information Center received almost 7000 calls about self-harm and suicide attempts.
2 minute read

Over the past decade, the number of calls to the Swedish Poisons Information Center (Giftinformationscentralen) about young people deliberately poisoning themselves has almost tripled and the most commonly used drug in suicide attempts is the painkiller paracetamol.

– Paracetamol is by far the most commonly used drug in suicide and self-harm, confirms Shahabeh Shokrolahi, a call-taker at the Swedish Poisons Information Center.

It’s not that paracetamol is necessarily more toxic than many other medicines it’s that it’s something that most families have in their homes, and it’s often kept in an easily accessible place.

– It is not paracetamol that is the problem, but the well-being of young people. If it hadn’t been paracetamol, it would surely have been something else, she argues in the state television SVT.

It should be noted that there has long been an awareness that Alvedon, Panodil and the like have often been used in suicide attempts and that several changes have therefore been introduced to make it more difficult for minors to obtain the drugs.

For example, the sale of paracetamol tablets in supermarkets was banned and young people were only allowed to buy one pack at a time yet poisonings have only increased.

“Could have been worse”

– If we hadn’t taken these measures, it could have been worse. We don’t know and we’ll never know, but it could have been that there would have been even more calls, speculates Shokrolahi.

Last year, the Swedish Poisons Information Center received almost 7,000 calls about self-harm and suicide attempts compared to 2,500 ten years earlier.

There is no clear answer as to why more and more young people are choosing to harm themselves in this way but it is noted that nine out of ten people surveyed keep painkillers in unlocked and easily accessible areas.

– Even if you don’t suspect that your teenager would resort to drugs in a crisis situation, your teenager’s friends or relatives might. That’s why it’s important that all medicines are locked up and the home is teen-proofed, concludes Shokrolahi.

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Colorectal cancer affects more young Swedes

Published yesterday 10:52
– By Editorial Staff
The study also shows that mortality has increased among both younger and older patients for up to ten years after cancer diagnosis.
2 minute read

Colorectal cancer is increasing among young people in Sweden, according to research from the Karolinska Institute. Researchers suggest that lifestyle factors, such as sedentary behavior and obesity, may be the cause.

In the study, which was published in Annals of Oncology, researchers examined over 135,000 Swedish patients who had colorectal cancer between 1993 and 2019.

The results show that the number of younger people under 50 who develop this form of cancer has increased over the past three decades. For rectal cancer, the number of new cases among younger people has increased by 2.04 percent per year, and for left-sided and right-sided colon cancer, the increase is 2.41 and 2.64 percent per year respectively. Overall, the disease has become two to three times more common among younger people.

Detected later in younger patients

Younger patients also more often had metastatic cancer compared to older patients, suggesting they had lived with symptoms longer before the cancer was discovered. Researchers emphasize that it’s important for both the public and healthcare professionals to know that this type of cancer can also affect younger people. This is particularly important since the chance of curing cancer increases with early detection.

The study also shows that mortality has increased among both younger and older patients up to ten years after cancer diagnosis.

This is remarkable, since patients are often considered cured after such a long time. Our results challenge that view and underscore the need for more research into why this is happening, as well as long-term follow-up and support for both young and older patients, says Cecilia Radkiewicz, researcher at the Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm.

Lifestyle may be the cause

It’s unclear what actually lies behind the increase in colorectal cancer among young people, but researchers believe it doesn’t appear to be driven by traditional risk factors such as inflammatory bowel disease or heredity. Instead, the results suggest that lifestyle factors may be decisive.

Childhood obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and antibiotic use have been highlighted as contributing factors, although the underlying biological mechanisms remain unclear, says Radkiewicz.

Lawyers and accountants help criminal networks in Sweden

organized crime

Published 22 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Respectable professional groups often sell services to criminal networks for money laundering and shell companies.
2 minute read

False identities, corruption and violence. Organized crime is becoming increasingly sophisticated and poses a growing threat to Swedish society, shows a new situation report from 14 Swedish authorities.

Drug crimes, fraud, environmental crimes and organized theft are identified as the greatest societal threats from organized crime. Behind the crimes lies an advanced criminal infrastructure where gang criminals use false identities and shell companies to launder their criminal proceeds.

The new inter-agency situation report reveals how criminals’ strategies are becoming increasingly advanced. Violence and threats, corruption as well as countermeasures against authority operations are used systematically to protect criminal activities.

— We see, among other things, that crimes that affect many people and companies in everyday life, volume crimes, are very organized and often carried out very professionally, so we cannot just investigate these crimes away, they must also be prevented, says Johan Olsson, chairman of the operational council and head of the Swedish police’s national operational department (NOA).

Lawyers and accountants help criminals

The report identifies five crime areas that contain all six types of criminal infrastructure: drug crimes, fraud, environmental crimes, organized theft crime and crimes against international sanctions. Almost as serious are VAT fraud, excise tax crimes and organized crime in working life.

A central part of the criminal structure is so-called enablers – people who sell their services to criminal networks. This involves everything from money laundering and transport to arranging companies and false identities. According to the report, these enablers are often found among professional groups such as lawyers, brokers and accountants.

The authorities warn that criminals are expected to adapt further to avoid prosecution. Several worrying trends are already visible: criminals use foundations and non-profit associations for their activities, protect assets through false documents and identities, and move operations abroad – particularly to countries without extradition agreements with Sweden.

— The situation report shows the importance of countering the criminal economy, more efforts against enablers and strengthening international cooperation in crime fighting. Both in the authorities’ individual work and in the inter-agency initiative, several initiatives are ongoing to strengthen efforts against the problem picture described in the situation report, explains Olsson.

Vattenfall to build small modular reactors

Published 22 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
The SMR reactors will be built on the Väröhalvön peninsula, where the Ringhals nuclear power plant is located in southwestern Sweden.
2 minute read

Swedish energy company Vattenfall plans to build small modular reactors, known as SMRs, in its future nuclear power expansion. The plan is for new nuclear power to be operational in Sweden by the mid-2030s.

The small-scale nuclear reactors will be built on the Väröhalvön peninsula, where the Ringhals nuclear power plant is located, as the company considers it the “best location” to get new nuclear power operational in Sweden as quickly as possible. The state-owned energy company justifies the decision to use SMRs for technical reasons, but also because the peninsula has limited space.

We have concluded that small is better than large conventional ones, Vattenfall CEO Anna Borg tells TT and continues:

But it’s a broad concept, in this particular case the reactors are not very small but they are smaller than traditional large-scale ones. Large-scale reactors would have entailed higher risks for us at this specific site.

Vattenfall has moved forward with American GE Vernova and British Rolls-Royce, both of which manufacture SMRs. However, it’s not clear which one it will ultimately be, but the plan is to either start a project with five BWRX-300 reactors from GE Vernova or three Rolls-Royce SMRs. According to reports, this would provide a total capacity of 1,500 megawatts. For comparison, a 500-megawatt SMR has the same capacity as the first large-scale reactor in Oskarshamn, Sweden.

First Swedish nuclear construction project in over 40 years

Furthermore, the company is also exploring possibilities to build an additional 1,000 MW at the adjacent site where Ringhals 1 and 2 currently stand, but that would be a future project.

This is another step toward the first Swedish nuclear construction project in over 40 years. Our goal is a successful project on the Väröhalvön peninsula, and by that we mean there are conditions to become operational within reasonable time and budget at the site we have available, says Borg in a press release.

The goal is for new nuclear power to be operational by the mid-2030s.

Rejecting boys – Swedish women on sex-selective abortions

Published 22 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Women testify about aborting male fetuses – and then lying about having miscarriages.
2 minute read

Several women testify that they have had repeated abortions to have children of their desired sex. In closed Facebook groups, women share their experiences of how they rejected fetuses that don’t match their dream image.

Sofia had three sons when she became pregnant for the fourth time. With the help of a so-called NIPT test, she received information about the fetus’s sex as early as week ten. The answer crushed her.

— It was a boy and my whole world fell apart, says Sofia, who chose to remain anonymous, to Sweden’s public broadcaster SVT News.

Together with her husband, she had already made the decision: if it was another boy, they would terminate the pregnancy. The dream of having a daughter was so strong that it took over everything else.

— It was right. I knew I wouldn’t be whole otherwise, says Sofia.

— It hurts so much when others have girls. This is so strong that it overrides everything else, she continues.

Had two abortions – then went abroad

Sofia underwent a total of two abortions before she and her husband finally chose another path. They went abroad for IVF treatment with sex selection – something that is not permitted in Sweden except in exceptional cases involving hereditary diseases.

— If it had been legal in Sweden, it wouldn’t have had to go this far, she claims.

Sven-Eric Söder, chairman of Sweden’s National Council on Medical Ethics, is clear about where the line is drawn according to Swedish legislation.

— There is a possibility if parents carry a hereditary disease. We have legislation, and I think it is ethically correct that we don’t choose characteristics of our children, he says.

Facebook groups reveal the extent

Sofia is far from alone. In closed Facebook groups that focus on sex selection, women openly share their experiences of sex-selective abortions and testify to an extremely strong desire to have a daughter.

“Unfortunately got the answer at the beginning of the week that it was a boy (have two from before). Even before the answer came, my partner and I agreed that we would have an abortion if that was the case. So today I had a surgical abortion, was at week 12+0. Feel so guilty toward the little baby in my belly…” writes one woman.

Another tells: “I’m also not good at lying, but I have had an abortion because I was expecting a boy and called it a miscarriage to those around me”.

“I have had an abortion for the same reason as you… However, it’s so tough and I can still feel anxiety toward the fetus in hindsight”, reads another post.

According to current Swedish abortion legislation, women have the right to free abortion until the end of pregnancy week 18. The woman does not need to state any reason for the abortion. After week 18, permission from the National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsen) is required, which is only granted if there are special circumstances.

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