Monday, August 18, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

Poland confirms Ukrainian missile responsible for killing Polish farmers

The war in Ukraine

Published 29 September 2023
– By Editorial Staff
Phile photo of the Soviet S-300 anti-aircraft missile system being demonstrated in Moscow.
2 minute read

An official Polish investigation has now been completed and confirms that the missile that landed on a Polish farm and killed two farmers was actually fired from Ukraine, not Russia as previously reported.

Last November, European and American media reported that a ‘Russian missile’ had hit Poland, resulting in the death of two Polish farmers. This report led to an uproar and calls from several politicians and opinion leaders in Ukraine, Poland and the Baltic States for NATO to implement Article 5 and militarily engage Russia in response to the alleged attack.

However, information soon began to circulate indicating that the missile in question was actually a Ukrainian anti-aircraft missile that missed its target and landed in Poland. Despite this, Kiev continued to deny this information and maintained that it was a Russian attack.

The official Polish investigation has now been completed, and the results confirm that the missile was a 5V55 anti-aircraft missile fired by Ukrainian troops using the Soviet S-300P anti-aircraft system. This information correlates with the earlier findings of the Russian Ministry of Defense after analyzing photos of the crash site.

Investigators have also been able to locate the exact position from which the missile was fired, ruling out that it came from a Russian position in Ukraine. According to sources involved in the investigation, the Ukrainian Armed Forces routinely fire two anti-aircraft missiles at each incoming enemy projectile to increase the chances of shooting it down. Normally, anti-aircraft missiles that miss their target are supposed to self-destruct in the air, but in this case the projectile continued towards Poland.

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Trump: No Crimea or NATO for Ukraine

The war in Ukraine

Published today 11:36
– By Editorial Staff
Trump demands concessions from Ukraine - but how far-reaching these should be remains unclear.
2 minute read

US President Donald Trump is convinced that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky can stop the war “immediately”. This by accepting conditions that would mean Kiev gives up NATO ambitions and territories.

According to Donald Trump, Zelensky can end the war with Russia very quickly – but only if he is willing to make significant concessions. The American president wrote this on his Truth Social platform ahead of a planned meeting with the Ukrainian leader scheduled for Monday.

“Zelenskyy can end the war with Russia almost immediately, if he wants to, or he can continue to fight”, Trump wrote on Sunday on Truth Social, and continued:

“Remember how it started. No getting back Obama-given Crimea (12 years ago, without a shot being fired!), and NO GOING INTO NATO BY UKRAINE. Some things never change!!!”

Photo: facsimile/Truth Social

The American president was referring to the events of 2014, when the then-US President Barack Obama’s administration did not intervene after Crimea voted to reunite with Russia following a Western-backed coup in Kyiv.

Cautious optimism

According to reports, the peace proposal to be discussed at Monday’s meeting could mean that Ukraine gives up its remaining positions in the Donbass region. The proposal would also mean that current battle lines are frozen in exchange for a ceasefire.

Such conditions have been categorically rejected by Zelensky in the past. The Ukrainian president has consistently maintained that Crimea and other regions must return to Ukrainian control, and he has rejected all compromises on territorial concessions.

Monday’s meeting comes shortly after Trump met with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska, where both leaders expressed cautious optimism about the possibilities of finding a solution to the conflict.

Additional Russian demands

Moscow has repeatedly clarified its conditions for peace: Ukraine must abandon its NATO ambitions, undergo demilitarization and “denazification,” and recognize Russian control over Crimea, Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia – regions that have voted to join Russia.

Putin has also emphasized that a peace agreement must serve Russia’s security interests and create a fair balance of power in Europe for lasting peace to be achieved and maintained.

As an alternative to NATO membership, Washington and its European allies are considering offering Ukraine security guarantees outside NATO’s framework. This was stated by US special envoy Steve Witkoff to Fox News yesterday.

Whether Zelensky will accept Trump’s conditions for peace, or whether he chooses to continue the fight, remains to be seen after Monday’s meeting at the White House.

Putin and Trump agree on “major points” after summit

The new cold war

Published 16 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
The two presidents during the joint press conference following the summit shortly after midnight Nordic time.
2 minute read

US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin met overnight into Friday for a summit in Alaska, where the situation in Ukraine was at the center of discussions. No concrete ceasefire agreement was reached, but both leaders described the meeting as constructive and indicated that dialogue will continue.

At a joint press conference following the meeting, Trump described the talks as “extremely productive” and explained that the parties had agreed on “several major points,” although no final agreement was signed.

– So just to put it very quickly, I’m going to start making a few phone calls and tell them what happened. But we had an extremely productive meeting, and many points were agreed to. There are just a very few that are left. Some are not that significant. One is probably the most significant, but we have a very good chance of getting there, said the American president.

Putin emphasizes bilateral relations

Putin opened the press conference by focusing on the relationship between the US and Russia. The Russian president expressed confidence that Trump will contribute to improved relations between the two superpowers.

– In general, me and President Trump have very good direct contact. We’ve spoken multiple times. We spoke frankly on the phone … Our advisers and heads of foreign ministries kept in touch all the time, and we know fully well that one of the central issues was the situation around Ukraine, Putin explained during the press conference.

Despite the ongoing war, Putin described Ukraine as a “brotherly nation,” which can be seen as an attempt to signal openness to diplomatic solutions.

Meeting concluded after midnight

The summit, which lasted just over two and a half hours, concluded shortly after midnight local time. Around 2 AM Central European Time, Putin headed to his plane for the return journey to Moscow.

Although no concrete results were presented, both leaders hinted that negotiations may continue. Trump’s statement that he will “start making some calls” suggests that diplomatic efforts will continue.

Trump and Putin shake hands – first summit in four years begins

The war in Ukraine

Published 15 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
The two presidents took a firm grip during their greeting at the US air base before later beginning the tense negotiations concerning, among other things, the war in Ukraine.
2 minute read

US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are holding a summit today at the US military base Joint Base Elmendorf–Richardson in Anchorage, Alaska. This is the first time Putin has visited the United States in approximately ten years, and the Ukraine conflict is expected to dominate the talks.

President Trump personally received his Russian counterpart on the airfield’s runway when Putin arrived shortly after Air Force One. A red carpet had been rolled out with a large sign marked ‘Alaska 2025’ at its end, while four American fighter jets were positioned on both sides of the carpet.

The initial talks will only include the presidents and their closest advisors, before the full delegations join later. After the negotiations, Trump and Putin plan to hold a joint press conference.

The meeting could last up to seven hours

The summit could last between six and seven hours, according to Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov. While the Ukraine conflict is widely expected to be the meeting’s central theme, the agenda will encompass significantly more than that, according to Moscow.

– Other topics the two presidents are slated to discuss include bilateral Russia-US relations, possible joint economic projects, and other regional and international issues, says Peskov.

High-level delegations from both sides

The Russian delegation includes, in addition to Putin, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, Defense Minister Andrey Belousov, Finance Minister Anton Siluanov, Kremlin aide Yury Ushakov and the president’s economic envoy Kirill Dmitriev, who has been a key figure in the Ukraine negotiation process.

From the American side, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, CIA Director John Ratcliffe, Special Envoy to Ukraine and the Middle East Steve Witkoff, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick are participating, according to White House Press Secretary Caroline Leavitt.

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth will also participate in an expanded bilateral meeting and lunch, the White House announced.

This is Putin’s eighth visit to the United States and the first in approximately a decade. The last time the Russian president was in America was in 2015, when he participated in the UN General Assembly in New York and held talks with then-President Barack Obama.

Vance: Americans are fed up with paying for the Ukraine war

The war in Ukraine

Published 11 August 2025
– By Editorial Staff
US Vice President-elect JD Vance believes that the EU must "play a bigger role" for what happens in its neighborhood.
2 minute read

US Vice President J.D. Vance states that the country is moving toward ending its economic support to Ukraine in the war against Russia.

At the same time, he emphasizes that he has nothing against Europe continuing to deliver American weapons to Kiev – as long as they pay for this themselves.

— I think the President, and I certainly think that America, we’re done with the funding of the Ukraine war business. We want to bring about a peaceful settlement to this thing. We want to stop the killing, Vance said in an interview with Fox News, which aired on Sunday.

He emphasized that public opinion in the US no longer supports continued economic aid to Kiev.

— But Americans, I think, are sick of continuing to send their money, their tax dollars, to this particular conflict, Vance continued.

“Got to step up”

The Vice President did, however, leave the door open for the US having nothing against continued European military support to Ukraine – even where American weapons are involved – as long as this happens without American financing.

— But if the Europeans want to step up and actually buy the weapons from American producers. We’re okay with that, but we’re not going to fund it ourselves anymore, he added.

The interview was recorded before the official announcement of President Trump’s meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin next week, but was aired in its entirety only on Sunday. Vance also repeated the Trump administration’s line that European countries must themselves bear greater responsibility for the war.

— What we said to the Europeans is simply: First of all, this is in your neck of the woods, this is in your back door. You guys got to step up and play a bigger role in this thing. And if you care so much about this conflict, you should be willing to play a more direct and a more substantial way in funding this war yourselves, Vance explained.

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