Monday, January 13, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

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More young people in Sweden use ‘tobacco-free’ nicotine products

Published 5 June 2023
– By Editorial Staff

More young people in Sweden are using both white snus and e-cigarettes, according to the CAN survey “Självrapporterade rök- och snusvanor 2003-2022” (“Self-reported smoking and snus habits 2003-2022”).

A large proportion of teenagers in the country also report that so-called tobacco-free nicotine products are easily available even if they are under 18 years old.

The survey looks at the tobacco and nicotine habits of Swedes, with around 18,000 people aged 17-84 responding each year.

In 2022, around 20% of the population had used either tobacco snus or so-called white snus at least once in the past month, with around 16% indicating that they were daily users. Snus use is most common in the youngest age group of 17-29 years and decreased with increasing age. When looking only at the use of white snus, the youngest age group was also dominant. The use of white snus had also increased slightly from 2021.

Among e-cigarette, or vape, users, 4% of the population had used it at some point in the past month. However, unlike snus users, the majority were more occasional users, i.e. they did not use it daily. On the other hand, there was a marked increase among young people and the use of vape, where the proportion who “vaped” in the last month increased from four percent in 2021 to 14 percent in 2022.

Around 12% of the population reported smoking regular cigarettes in the last month, with around 7% reporting daily smoking. Cigarette smoking has declined since 2003 and continues to decline slightly.

High availability

In a Novus survey of young people’s attitudes to tobacco, commissioned by A Non Smoking Generation, 65% of young people aged 14-18 said that it is easy to get hold of white snus if they are under 18. Furthermore, 63% said that e-cigarettes were easy to obtain if they were under 18. About one in four young people also say that they often see advertisements for these types of nicotine products on social media and that a major reason for wanting to try such products is that they are presented as less harmful to health than traditional tobacco products.

White snus and e-cigarettes are marketed as tobacco-free but contain nicotine, the main addictive substance in tobacco. However, the nicotine is still extracted from the tobacco plant, which has led to debates about whether white snus, for example, can actually be called tobacco-free.

It was last year that a new law on so-called tobacco-free nicotine products was introduced, including a ban on marketing the products to people under the age of 25. However, according to the survey, the products are often marketed with appealing flavors such as candy and the like, and around 50% of young people aged 14-18 years say that these flavors make them more likely to try the products. The survey shows that around 96% of nicotine users start at a very young age.

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Swedish PM: “Must prepare for war if we want peace”

Sweden-NATO-relationship

Published today 10:30
– By Editorial Staff
Ulf Kristersson is very happy with membership of the US-led NATO military alliance.

Sweden’s prime minister proclaims that Sweden is certainly not at war at the moment but that the Swedish people should not believe that there is any real peace either.

– Let’s plan for the worst, so we can continue to hope for the best, declares Ulf Kristersson, and calls for continued escalation and rearmament.

During this year’s edition of Folk och Försvar’s national conference, those in power gathered in Sälen to discuss issues related to Sweden’s defense and security policy. This year, Sweden’s Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson also took part, and in his speech he focused on trying to explain how the government actually views Sweden’s current defense policy status.

– Sweden is not at war. But neither is there peace, the Prime Minister emphasized.

– Real peace requires freedom and that there are no serious conflicts between countries. But we and our neighbors are exposed to hybrid attacks, which are not carried out with robots and soldiers, but with computers, money, disinformation and the risk of sabotage, Kristersson further argued.

“Take this seriously”

In March, it will be one year since Sweden joined the US-led NATO alliance, and the Prime Minister was very proud when he described how Swedish aircraft already contribute to NATO’s airspace surveillance, how 600 Swedish soldiers are on their way to Latvia and how Sweden is ready to contribute to NATO’s naval forces as well.

– It is an asset for Sweden in NATO that support for our membership is so strong and broad. Politically, but also among the population. It is an expression that we live in serious times. But also a sign that Sweden has changed.

Kristersson believes that Sweden has previously been “a somewhat naive idealist on the sidelines” but has now become much wiser and has become “a realist at the center of events“.

According to the Moderate leader, Sweden and other countries are not being subjected to conventional warfare instead, he believes it is a “proxy war” where, for example, Iran is accused of hiring gang criminals to commit acts of violence in Sweden and where Russia is allegedly “undermining democratic elections” in European countries.

– So take this seriously. I and the government take it seriously, he admonished.

“It’s all about priorities”

There do not seem to be any plans to improve relations with Russia and promote de-escalation through dialogue and diplomacy instead, the focus is on deterrence and continued rearmament.

– The Russian threat is by all accounts a long-term one. So must our defense be… It’s all about priorities. We can afford to defend our freedom – but we cannot afford to lose our freedom, he said.

The Prime Minister also stressed that Sweden “is not only a place of freedom and self-realization – but also of responsibility and self-sacrifice” and paid tribute to the young Swedes who “do their duty” by joining the Swedish army.

– Now it is a new era once again. And it doesn’t have to be a pre-war era, but as is well known, those who want peace must be prepared for war.

Ulf Kristersson Anthony Blinken
Kristersson and outgoing US Secretary of State Antony Blinken. Photo: U.S. Department of State/Public Domain

“Let’s plan for the worst”

He says that today, just as in the Cold War days, the struggle is between “democracy and dictatorship“, and although he claims that he and his party do not want a war, he says it is nevertheless of the utmost importance to consolidate, arm and increase militarization if one were to happen.

– We won and the dictatorship lost. There is no law of nature that makes it always so. But the free world has done it before and we can do it again. Let’s plan for the worst, so we can continue to hope for the best, he concluded.

The Nordic Times also highlighted Folk och Försvar’s national conference 2024, where the focus was on Sweden’s entry into NATO and alleged domestic and foreign threats to the country.

Swedish municipality pays damages to bullied student

Published yesterday 17:11
– By Editorial Staff
The youngster's mother describes the decision as a “victory”.

Throughout his secondary school years, the boy was subjected to bullying and abuse without the abuses being addressed. Now he will receive SEK 90,000 (€7800) in damages from the municipality.

– It feels good that my son now knows he was right all along in what he felt. That there is an authority backing him up, saying this is not how things are done, that this is not okay. In that sense, it’s a victory for us, after all the time that has passed, the boy’s mother told Sydsvenskan.

The pupil, who is now in upper secondary school, will receive SEK 60,000 (€5200) for the violations he was forced to endure and another SEK 30,000 (€2600) for pain and suffering. This is after the Swedish Schools Inspectorate’s Child and School Student Representative (BEO) ruled that the school had not investigated or remedied the violations quickly or adequately.

– We have made this decision because we see that we have failed in the handling of the case. And we strive for a world-class education and a school where you should feel safe, says Viveca S Dahl, head of operations for the primary school in Lund.

“Should have done a thorough investigation”

Among other things, the boy has been subjected to offensive comments, been ostracized and also suffered physical violence where other students, for example, pushed or hooked him in the school corridors.

In addition to the damages, BEO is also demanding that Lund Municipality ensure that school staff report any future abuse and bullying to the head teacher and that these incidents are taken seriously in the future.

– In light of the information about the student’s vulnerability that has come to light over time, a more comprehensive approach to the student’s school situation should have been taken. A more thorough and cohesive investigation should have been conducted than what was done, says Erica Segerlund, a lawyer at the Child and School Student Representative.

Sweden: Despite “paradigm shift” – mass immigration to continue in 2024

Population replacement in the West

Published 11 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Mass immigration to Sweden seems to be continuing - regardless of whether the Moderates or Social Democrats are in power.

Ulf Kristersson’s government has promised that the days of almost limitless mass immigration are over and that it intends to pursue a much more restrictive migration policy.

In reality, however, almost 100,000 residence permits were granted last year, which is the same level as in many of the years when the Social Democrats and other left-wing parties ruled the country.

While there has been a slight decrease – from 102,000 residence permits in 2023 to 94,000 last year – mass immigration remains at historically very high levels and no immigration freeze, or even a radical reduction, has demonstrably materialized.

According to the Swedish Migration Agency, the decrease that has nevertheless occurred is due to several explanatory models – but mainly to the fact that Sweden has become less attractive to migrants and that fewer applications for asylum and work permits were received in 2024.

Of the permits granted, about 27,000 were labor market cases and just over 24,000 were family ties. Around 15,500 first-time applications for protection were granted, down from just under 17,000 in 2023. Of these, around 11,000 were for people from Ukraine who were granted a residence permit under the Mass Refugee Directive and just over 900 were quota refugees selected through the UNHCR’s resettlement program”, the press release states.

The largest countries of origin in terms of all grounds for residence were India and Ukraine, both with around 12,000 permits. They were followed by China, Pakistan and Thailand. Countries had different numbers of applicants in different categories; Ukraine, for example, had many who were granted protection (mass displacement), India had applicants in both work permits, studies and affiliation, while China had many who were granted residence permits for studies”, it explains.

65,000 citizenships were granted

It is noteworthy that the number of citizenships granted is also at about the same levels as before. Last year, 65,591 citizenships were granted – compared to 68,168 the year before.

There has also been a cautious increase in voluntary return, but there are still relatively few migrants leaving Sweden of their own free will – 8,200 last year and 7,500 in 2023.

It has also been noted that both the Swedish government and several of the major establishment media have chosen to highlight last year’s migration figures in a directly misleading or misleading way, painting a picture that there has been a sharp overall decrease in immigration to Sweden. In reality, last year’s figures are certainly lower than the worst years, but still higher than, for example, 2020 and higher than all years between 1980 and 2009.

The fact that the government continues to hand out almost 100,000 residence permits annually has also led to concern in many quarters and accusations that the Moderates’ new anti-immigration profile is mostly about attracting voters, and that there are no serious ambitions at all to put an end to the policy of population exchange that has been pursued in recent decades.

Residence permits granted (1980-2024)

1980: 12 669

1981: 12 186

1982: 13 072

1983: 10 293

1984: 13 624

1985: 16 108

1986: 22 868

1987: 28 427

1988: 33 076

1989: 44 516

1990: 37 120

1991: 41 948

1992: 34 602

1993: 58 769

1994: 78 860

1995: 32 296

1996: 31 390

1997: 36 132

1998: 39 070

1999: 37 033

2000: 60 490

2001: 56 872

2002: 54 396

2003: 56 787

2004: 58 811

2005: 62 463

2006: 86 436

2007: 86 095

2008: 90 021

2009: 102 820

2010: 96 388

2011: 97 905

2012: 116 444

2013: 121 718

2014: 115 703

2015: 115 104

2016: 151 031

2017: 135 686

2018: 133 025

2019: 117 913

2020: 89 009

2021: 95 163

2022: 142 179 (47.566 Ukrainians)

2023: 102 139 (11.000 Ukrainians)

2024: 93 895 (11.000 Ukrainians)

Source: Swedish Migration Agency

Sweden buys German tanks for €2 billion

Published 10 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff
The first variants of the Leopard 2 were developed in the early 1970s.

The governing center-right coalition want the Swedish army to be twice as large as it is today and to achieve this, German tanks will be purchased for billions.

– This is an absolutely necessary investment, says Minister of Defense Pål Jonson (M).

At the end of last year, the Swedish Defense Materiel Administration (FMV) signed a contract with German weapons manufacturer KNDS to purchase 44 new Leopard 2 A8 tanks.

The Germans will also be tasked with modernizing 66 of the Swedish Armed Forces’ tanks from the 1990s and refurbishing a number of other combat vehicles the total bill is expected to reach SEK 22 billion (€1.9 billion).

– These tanks are among the most modern on the market. This is a major increase in capability for the ground forces, says FMV’s Director General Göran Mårtensson, to state television SVT.

According to Defense Minister Jonson, the order is a must “in order for us to achieve the high goals that politics has set for the Armed Forces and FMV“.

“A stronger army”

– These are high goals, but they must be high goals in the serious international situation we have right now, he adds, and is most unhappy that the investment has not been made earlier.

With this order, we will have a stronger army, stronger brigades and a better ability to face a qualified opponent, he says.

Once the deliveries have been completed, Sweden will have a total of 154 modern tanks compared to 110 today. And they will be equipped with longer fire tubes and more digital functions than previous models.

It is not clear, however, why politicians are choosing to spend billions of taxpayers’ money on buying weapons from foreign companies instead of investing in and building up domestic production.