Saturday, November 8, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

Former primary school teachers least inclined to return to the profession

Updated June 8, 2023, Published May 30, 2023 – By Editorial staff
Many people cite the working environment as a reason for leaving the teaching profession.

Among teachers who have left the profession, only 15% are very positive about returning. The least keen to return were primary school teachers and especially women.

For some time now, there has been a major shortage of qualified teachers in Sweden. Statistics Sweden has asked teachers who left the profession in the last ten years why they left and whether they would consider returning. A survey was sent out to 4 750 teachers between October 2022 and January 2023, of which 62% responded. The respondents were aged 65 or less, had a teacher's licence and had worked as a teacher for at least two years between 2012 and 2020. The school types included were Primary (Swedish: Grundskola), Secondary (Swedish: Gymnasieskola) and Adult Education (Swedish: Komvux).

The report "Teachers outside the profession" shows that 55% of teachers would consider working in the school system again, which is a smaller proportion than when the survey was last conducted in 2016, when 60% were in favor of this. In contrast, only 15% answered 'Yes, absolutely' to the question and around 40% answered 'maybe'. Primary school teachers were the least positive about returning to school work, while those working in secondary education were more positive. Women were less interested in returning to the profession than men.

'Primary school' is 'Grundskola' in Swedish. Photo: facsimile/SCB

The most common reason for leaving the profession was often related to the work environment, such as stress and workload. The second most common reason was working conditions, such as pay and working hours. Furthermore, just over 30% responded that when they last worked as a teacher, they worked overtime every or almost every day of the week. Around 30% also responded that they worked overtime at least once a week. It was mainly women who worked overtime, with 70% of them responding that they did this at least once a week.

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Bullying doubled in Sweden – one in six girls affected

Published today 11:55 am – By Editorial staff

Three students in every classroom are estimated to be victims of bullying, according to a new report from Friends, a Swedish anti-bullying organization. The organization is now raising the alarm that Sweden has the worst record in the Nordic region and argues that the government's school reform lacks the preventive measures needed to reverse the trend.

The new Friends report is based on a survey conducted by Novus during spring, in which 1,026 students aged 9-16 (grades 4-9) participated. The findings show that bullying continues to be a widespread problem in Swedish schools. Six out of ten students report having experienced some form of harassment, threats, or violence this year.

On average, three students per class are victims of bullying, and four out of ten do not feel comfortable at school. Although the majority of students believe that teachers take action against bullying, one in three still feel that adults turn a blind eye. One in four affected students also report that they lack a trusted adult at school.

According to Maja Frankel, secretary general of Friends, bullying in Sweden has doubled over the past decade.

We have the worst record in the Nordic region. We don't prioritize children's rights highly enough. If we want to turn this around, schools need resources to invest time in prevention – before something happens, not when it's too late. That costs money. We need more trusted adults in schools, says Maja Frankel in Nyhetsmorgon, a Swedish morning news program.

Girls most affected

Girls are particularly affected, with one in six girls experiencing bullying compared to one in nine boys. There are also differences in how they are affected: girls are more exposed to relational bullying – such as social exclusion, spreading rumors, peer pressure, or harassment of a sexual nature. Boys are more exposed to physical violence.

The Swedish government is currently implementing one of the largest reforms in the country's education system in thirty years, but Friends argues that the proposals fall short and lack preventive measures.

The proposals we're seeing right now are truly a betrayal of children. It's not about forcing safety through punishment or achieving better results through stricter measures. It's about protecting children and building warm, secure relationships, says Frankel.

Swedish gang charged with serious crimes against people with disabilities

Deteriorating safety

Published yesterday 2:44 pm – By Editorial staff
Six people are being prosecuted at Värmland District Court in Sweden for serious crimes including aggravated rape.

Six young men and women are being prosecuted at Värmland District Court in Sweden, suspected of systematically exploiting and abusing people with intellectual disabilities. The charges include serious sexual offenses and extensive fraud.

The prosecutor describes the crimes as planned and characterized by particular ruthlessness and brutality. The indictment covers three men and three women aged 20–25, residing in the Swedish cities of Karlstad, Eskilstuna, Örebro, and Örnsköldsvik.

They are suspected of jointly contacting their victims via the internet, forcing them to perform sexual acts on themselves, and then filming, distributing, and ridiculing the material.

According to Senior Prosecutor Lena Bohlin, the crimes were not committed for personal sexual gratification, but with the intent to sexually humiliate. She states that the victims were in a particularly vulnerable situation due to their disabilities, and that the abuse was both repeated and degrading.

The indictment reveals that several of the accused participated simultaneously in each incident and encouraged the victims to perform acts such as penetrating themselves with various objects.

The videos were then shared within the group, often accompanied by laughter and derogatory comments.

— I have classified several incidents as serious crimes, partly because there are multiple perpetrators and because the criminality was part of a systematic violation of the victims' sexual integrity. Many of the acts also contain degrading elements, says prosecutor Lena Bohlin in a press release.

Systematic and well-planned

In addition to the sexual offenses, several of the suspects are charged with serious fraud. Through so-called romance scams, the victims were manipulated into transferring large sums of money – sometimes over €85,000 – under the pretense of being in a romantic relationship.

The scheme is described as well-planned and part of a larger systematic pattern. According to the indictment, the victims lacked the ability to understand the seriousness of the situation and to protect themselves from the manipulation.

Initially, investigators suspected a connection between the fraud crimes and the sexual offenses.

— But as the investigation has progressed, we can see that the connection is weak. There is a connection between one of the plaintiffs in the sexual crimes and one fraud case, but otherwise there are no connections, says Lena Bohlin.

In the extensive preliminary investigation, police have secured videos, chats, and other digital evidence showing how the victims were instructed, threatened, and ridiculed.

The investigation began in Eskilstuna in March 2025, after a phone containing the material was found by police. All six suspects deny the charges, despite what the prosecutor describes as strong evidence.

The main trial will begin on November 13 at Värmland District Court and is expected to last 13 days. Several of the hearings with the plaintiffs will be conducted via video link due to their special needs.

Case number at Värmland District Court: B 1434-25.

The defendants

Three women, aged 24–25, and three men, aged 21–24.
Suspected of, among other things:

  • Aggravated rape
  • Aggravated sexual assault
  • Aggravated sexual molestation
  • Aggravated fraud

18-year-old man of Syrian origin charged with terror plot in Stockholm

Deteriorating safety

Published yesterday 11:03 am – By Editorial staff
The target of the terrorist attack was the Culture Festival in Stockholm, Sweden.

An 18-year-old man of Syrian origin has been charged with preparing a terrorist attack in the name of the Islamic State against the Culture Festival in Kungsträdgården, Stockholm. The charges include bomb planning, recording a martyrdom video, and a previous attempted murder.

According to the indictment, the 18-year-old man planned the attack between August 2024 and February 2025. He allegedly conducted reconnaissance at the festival site, made searches related to the event, and attempted to manufacture explosives.

The prosecutor describes how the 18-year-old purchased equipment, including a body camera, and recorded a so-called martyrdom video as early as January.

We maintain that the purpose of the preparations was to instill serious fear in the population in the name of the Islamic State. The criminal act could have seriously harmed Sweden, the prosecutor writes in the indictment.

The man was arrested shortly after SÄPO (the Swedish Security Service) assessed that he had begun manufacturing possible explosive charges. On February 3, deputy chief prosecutor Henrik Olin at the National Security Unit ordered his detention in absentia, and just over a week later he was remanded in custody.

The target was the Culture Festival in Kungsträdgården in August, says Henrik Olin.

As a minor, he was sentenced in 2022 to youth care for emergency services sabotage during the Easter riots in Linköping, Sweden. He has also previously been convicted of robbery and drug offenses.

Terror crimes and attempted murder

The 18-year-old is also being charged, together with a 17-year-old from Malmö, Sweden, for attempted murder in the German city of Eppstein in August 2024. According to the indictment, they allegedly obtained a knife, conducted reconnaissance at the victim's residence, and attempted to gain entry before the attack was interrupted and police were alerted.

Both are also charged with serious participation in a terrorist organization. Authorities have seized terrorism-related material from them, including a pledge of allegiance to IS.

The 18-year-old man is additionally charged with preparation for serious crimes against the law on flammable and explosive substances, as well as serious training for terrorism.

Both the 18-year-old and the 17-year-old deny the charges.

Swedish government proposes stricter cash controls within EU

Published November 6, 2025 – By Editorial staff
Swedish Finance Minister Elisabeth Svantesson (M).

New rules are being proposed that would require travelers carrying more than €10,000 in cash to another EU country to declare it to the Swedish Customs Service. Violations of the law could result in fines.

The Swedish government is now taking steps to tighten controls on cash flows within the EU. The proposal means that travelers carrying more than €10,000, would be required to declare this to the Swedish Customs Service – regardless of whether they are traveling into or out of Sweden.

Those who fail to comply with the declaration requirement could, according to the proposal, be sentenced to fines. The Swedish Customs Service would also be granted authority to conduct body searches or search luggage if there is suspicion that someone has violated the law.

We have major problems with both money laundering and cash smuggling, and it is part of the serious criminal activity in Sweden. If we are going to crack down on it, which we have decided to do, we also need to have this declaration requirement, says Swedish Finance Minister Elisabeth Svantesson to public broadcaster SR.

The government is set to make a decision on Thursday regarding a legislative proposal in the matter. Currently, EU rules already require declaration when traveling with more than €10,000 to countries outside the EU. The new rules would extend this obligation to also cover travel between EU countries.

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