Monday, June 30, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

Pro-Palestinian demonstrators camp out in Helsinki

The situation in Gaza

Published 9 May 2024
– By Editorial Staff
Students camp outside the university.
2 minute read

Students have camped outside the University of Helsinki and members of the Students for Palestine movement are calling for an immediate end to all cooperation with Israeli institutions and universities.

Outside the Porthania building, hundreds of student demonstrators have gathered and set up camp, but have not entered any building and intend to remain outside. The action started on Monday morning with about ten tents. In practice, they demand that the university ends all cooperation with Israeli institutes and universities, including the project with exchange students from Tel Aviv University and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.

– We demand that the University of Helsinki and all other Finnish universities start boycotting all Israeli institutions, especially universities, Vilja Herrmansson, a spokesman for the protesters, told Finnish state broadcaster Yle.

Similar actions have been taken against universities, particularly in the US, where Columbia University in New York City decided to suspend some students who protested Israel’s actions in Gaza.

The protesters outside the University of Helsinki also want all research projects with Israeli universities to be terminated.

– We demand that the University of Helsinki suspends 13 EU-funded research projects carried out in cooperation with Israeli universities. It is possible for a university to do this, five Norwegian universities have already done so, says Hermansson.

Cooperation with Palestine and Israel terminated

Esa Hämälainen, the university’s director of administration, says that all cooperation with Israeli and Palestinian universities has already been terminated for security reasons. However, the university has not investigated individual researchers or EU-funded projects.

– We don’t have a complete register where you could see what kind of contacts our individual researchers have around the world. Certainly we have researchers who collaborate with Israelis. I can think of EU-funded research consortia that involve several countries. There may be joint research with Israelis, he says.

However, Hermansson says that attempts to engage in dialogue with the university since October have been unsuccessful, and is also clear that the demonstration is not about targeting individuals.

– It’s not a boycott of individuals. Cutting off institutional contact shows Israeli universities that what is going on is not acceptable.

In November, a similar demonstration outside the university was broken up by police.

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Priest in West Bank’s last Christian village: “We live under constant fire from settlers”

The situation in Gaza

Published today 23:24
– By Editorial Staff
Today, Taybeh has approximately 1,300 inhabitants, and the village has maintained a Christian presence for at least 1,500 years.
3 minute read

Violence is escalating in the West Bank – including in Taybeh, the very last entirely Christian village in the region. Here, residents have experienced firsthand how extreme Jewish settlers are intensifying their attacks against Palestinian communities in the area.

– We live under constant fire from settlers, and under the crossfire of the Israeli occupation army, says Bashar Fawadleh to AsiaNews.

Fawadleh has been the parish priest at the Church of the Redeemer, which belongs to the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem, since 2021. He reports that the violence has forced more than ten Christian families to leave Taybeh since October 2024.

Taybeh, with approximately 1,300 residents, is located about 30 kilometers north of Jerusalem and 15 kilometers northeast of Ramallah in the West Bank. The village is surrounded by both Palestinian communities and several Jewish settlements. During the past week, residents, both Latin Catholic and Greek Orthodox, have experienced an escalation in attacks.

On Tuesday, June 25, dozens of masked settlers attacked the nearby village of Kafr Malik. According to journalist Ihab Hassan, the attack was carried out with support from the Israeli army. The settlers reportedly shot at civilians and set fire to cars and houses – three people were killed and nine were injured, one seriously.

Refuse to abandon their homes

Parish priest Fawadleh describes the situation in the village as desperate. In a statement to news agency ACIMENA, he says:

– Yesterday (Wednesday) evening, settlers attacked homes in the Karamelo roundabout, an area at the eastern entrance to the village

– The incident coincided with an attack by dozens of settlers on the village of Kafr Malik, which is near us, and which led to the death of three martyrs and the burning of many vehicles and homes.

Despite the violence, he says Taybeh’s residents refuse to yield or abandon their homes:

– We are living in very difficult conditions, but we are not afraid to remain in our land. We are not afraid of those who kill. We are a people who love our land and will never abandon it.

Aim to ethnically cleanse the area

The situation in the West Bank has been unstable since Hamas attacked Israel on October 7, 2023, and settler attacks have escalated in recent months. According to analysts, extremist Jewish settler groups are trying to drive out both Muslims and Christians from areas they consider “the promised land”.

At the same time, radical settlers have gained political strength. Through their influence in the government – particularly via the Jewish Power and Religious Zionist parties – their agenda has gained increased traction.

Both parties are part of the coalition led by Benjamin Netanyahu and have pushed for expansion of settlements, increased arming of settlers, and a tougher stance against Palestinians in the West Bank.

Recently, The Nordic Times reported how Jewish settlers near the Gaza border openly advocate for ethnic cleansing, wanting all Palestinians to be expelled – so they can take over the area themselves.

IDF soldiers admit: We kill hungry civilians every day

The situation in Gaza

Published today 10:29
– By Editorial Staff
Israeli soldiers testify about how they use mortars and machine guns on a daily basis to fire upon desperate and starving Palestinians.
3 minute read

Israel’s military handling of aid distribution in Gaza has long been condemned internationally. Now, several Israeli soldiers testify about how they are ordered, on a daily basis, to open fire on and kill unarmed and hungry Palestinians attempting to reach food distributions – despite these individuals posing no threat.

– It’s a killing field. Where I was stationed there, between one and five people were killed every day. They’re treated like a hostile force – no crowd-control measures, no tear gas – just live fire with everything imaginable: heavy machine guns, grenade launchers, mortars. Then, once the center opens, the shooting stops, and they know they can approach. Our form of communication is gunfire, a soldier tells the Israeli newspaper Haaretz.

– We open fire early in the morning if someone tries to get in line from a few hundred meters away, and sometimes we just charge at them from close range. But there’s no danger to the forces. I’m not aware of a single instance of return fire. There’s no enemy, no weapons, he continues.

The soldier describes the situation as a deadly version of the children’s game “Red Light, Green Light,” and his account of the Israeli military systematically executing hungry civilians is corroborated by other soldiers.

– Firing mortars to keep hungry people away is neither professional nor humane. I know there are Hamas operatives among them, but there are also people who simply want to receive aid, explains another soldier.

– It’s become a place with its own set of rules. The loss of human life means nothing. It’s not even an ‘unfortunate incident’, as the IDF used to say.

Palestinian authorities: 549 killed

According to the Palestinian Health Ministry, 549 people have been killed and 4,000 injured since May 27 while trying to receive humanitarian aid at Gaza Humanitarian Foundations (GHF) distribution sites or waiting for UN food convoys. These figures have not been independently verified.

An analysis of reports from Gaza between May 27 and June 24, conducted by The Times of Israel, shows that at least 19 shooting incidents related to aid distribution occurred during this period. In most of these cases, the IDF has admitted to opening fire but described it as “warning shots” against people who came too close to soldiers or tried to enter when the sites were closed.

The repeated mass casualty incidents were recently discussed at a meeting within the Israeli defense establishment, according to Haaretz. Representatives from the Military Advocate General’s Office (MAG) and the IDF Southern Command were among the participants.

According to meeting reports, MAG representatives expressed serious concern about the international outcry over the killing of civilians at aid distribution sites. The Southern Command defended itself by claiming these were isolated incidents and that fire was only opened on Palestinians who posed a threat.

“Dozens killed every day”

But the MAG representatives disagreed, according to a source who attended the meeting.

– The claim that these are isolated cases doesn’t align with incidents in which grenades were dropped from the air and mortars and artillery were fired at civilians, a MAG representative reportedly said.

– This isn’t about a few people being killed – we’re talking about dozens of casualties every day.

In response to the criticism, the Israeli military stated that they don’t deny anything in the reporting. However, they claim that Hamas is trying to sabotage the aid operations.

According to Haaretz, the IDF Military Advocate General has this week formally instructed a special investigation unit to investigate possible war crimes in connection with the Israeli attacks.

Israeli settlers: “All Palestinian children are Hamas”

The situation in Gaza

Published 27 June 2025
– By Editorial Staff
When asked about his views on large parts of Gaza lying in ruins today, a settler responds that he "wants to finish the job".
2 minute read

During Israel’s ongoing invasion of Gaza, Israeli settlers gathered in a festive-like atmosphere at the border of the bombarded area.

When Norway-based Afghan journalist Yama Wolasmal interviewed them, several expressed their support for a total expulsion of the Palestinian population – and claimed that even children should be considered terrorists and members of Hamas.

– I can see how children are terrorists as well, explains one of the settlers when asked if he considers children innocent in the war.

– I can’t have as next door neighbors Nazis, says another.

– All the children are Hamas and they will be very happy to see all of us burned all over the world and they will destroy the whole world, and the christian world together with that.

Many of the Jewish settlers belong to an ideological movement that, for religious and nationalist reasons, completely rejects the idea of a Palestinian state. Instead, they advocate for full Israeli control over the entire area between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea – often through violent expulsion of Palestinians.

“A creative solution”

The movement has increased its influence under Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s rule, particularly through his alliance with far-right and deeply religious parties that openly support the settlers’ agenda. In practice, many settlers operate outside the law, and there are recurring reports of violence, harassment, and even murder of Palestinian civilians. Despite extensive international criticism, these abuses rarely lead to legal consequences.

Yama Wolasmal visited settlers near the Gaza border, where several of them described their vision for the future: a Gaza completely without Palestinians. One of the interviewees believes that the Palestinian people as a whole bear responsibility for Hamas’s attacks on October 7, 2023:

– They are accomplices of the crime, they are supportive of it and they were part of it and we just have to say again it is not going to happen again.

He confirms that the Jewish settler movement wants to take over all of Gaza, but could not answer what should happen to the more than two million Palestinians currently living there:

– Lets find some creative solution. We don’t want them to die, and that’s different from what they want. We want them to be displaced, 100%, so lets work together.

“We want to finish the job”

When the journalist notes that large parts of Gaza are already in ruins, he responds:

– We want to finish the job.

Despite several settlers openly advocating for ethnic cleansing, they claim they are not extreme, and testimonies about attacks on Palestinian families, burned houses, and cars are dismissed as false.

Instead, they describe war and ethnic cleansing as potentially necessary – a path to lasting peace – and point to Germany during World War II as a historical example.

Survey: Swedes are the world’s fifth most critical of Israel

The situation in Gaza

Published 11 June 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Trust in corruption accused Benjamin Netanyahu is also very low in most countries.
3 minute read

A survey by the American research institute Pew Research Center shows that the world has a predominantly negative attitude toward Israel and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Swedes are among the most critical in the world – only four other countries have a more negative opinion. A full 75 percent of those surveyed in Sweden say they have a somewhat or very negative image of Israel.

The survey was conducted last spring, and in 20 of the 24 countries surveyed, at least half of adults have a negative attitude toward Israel. In countries such as Australia, Greece, Indonesia, Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Turkey, the proportion is particularly high, with around 75 percent or more expressing a negative attitude.

Support for Israel is lowest in Turkey, where 93 percent say they have a somewhat or very negative view of the country.

In India, opinions are more evenly divided, with 34 percent having a positive view and 29 percent a negative view. In African countries such as Kenya and Nigeria, the trend is different, with about half or more of those surveyed having a positive attitude toward Israel.

Illustration: Pew Research Center

Age and political affiliation influence

Compared to previous surveys, critical attitudes toward Israel have increased in several countries. In the US, the proportion of adults with a negative attitude has risen by 11 percentage points since March 2022. In the UK, the proportion has increased from 44 percent in 2013 to 61 percent this year.

The survey also shows clear differences based on age and political ideology. In high-income countries such as Australia, Canada, France, Poland, South Korea, and the US, younger people are more likely than older people to take a critical view of Israel, and in the US, the age difference is particularly clear.

Politically, people on the left are more likely to have a negative view than those on the right. In Australia, 90 percent of left-wingers have an unfavorable view, compared with 46 percent of right-wingers. In the US, the figures are 74 percent among liberals and 30 percent among conservatives.

Illustration: Pew Research Center

Low confidence in Netanyahu

Confidence in Benjamin Netanyahu is low in most countries surveyed. Except for Kenya and Nigeria, no more than one-third of adults in any country say they have confidence in his handling of international affairs.

In countries such as Australia, France, Germany, Greece, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, and Turkey, around 75 percent or more have little or no confidence in him. In several of these countries, a majority completely lack confidence in the corruption-accused prime minister.

Here too, there are differences linked to age and ideology. In Hungary, for example, people over the age of 50 are twice as likely to have confidence in Netanyahu as those between the ages of 18 and 34 (40 percent versus 20 percent).

Illustration: Pew Research Center

Ideologically speaking, right-wingers are more likely to support Netanyahu than left-wingers. In France, 25 percent of right-wingers trust him, compared to 12 percent in the center and 8 percent on the left.

Israelis are not particularly happy with developments either. In Israel, 58 percent of residents believe that their country is not very respected, or not respected at all, internationally, while 39 percent believe that it is.

These views are largely unchanged since last year, although the proportion saying that the country is not respected at all has increased from 15 to 24 percent.

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