Tuesday, January 14, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

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Nordic countries halt Southeast Asian adoptions amid legal scrutiny

Published 20 January 2024
– By Editorial Staff
In a number of cases, it is unclear whether the birth parents actually consented to the adoption.

Norway suspends all adoptions from several Southeast Asian countries after reports of illegal adoptions. Denmark goes further and temporarily suspends all international adoptions.

Danish International Adoption (DIA) has for some time been the only organization facilitating international adoptions in Denmark. In the past, Danish social authorities have stopped DIA from facilitating adoptions from South Africa and other countries because of suspicions of illegal adoptions.

Now the organization has decided to stop all adoptions from abroad, according to Danish state broadcaster DR. The Philippines, India, Taiwan, Thailand and the Czech Republic were the last five countries from which DIA facilitated adoptions, which will no longer be possible. The announcement comes after the country’s social welfare agency saw signs of “violation of rules in this area” and it is unclear how long the suspension will last.

Norway suspends adoptions from Southeast Asia

Norway’s Schibsted newspaper VG investigated adoptions from the Philippines, Thailand and Taiwan, where babies were found to have been sold and identified with false birth certificates. Following the report, the Norwegian Directorate for Children, Youth and Family Affairs (Bufdir) has now decided to stop all adoptions from these countries.

In the case of Thailand, one of the reasons given is that there is “uncertainty as to whether biological parents give voluntary consent to children being put up for adoption”. In the Philippines, the risk of falsification is high, and in Taiwan there is a lack of transparency regarding payment and “the involvement of the biological parents in the process”.

All pending adoptions from these countries will be stopped. In addition, no new adoptions will be allowed from South Korea, but those already approved will be allowed to complete the adoption. The reason is that “the country has not shown a need for international adoptions to Norway”.

Philippines under review in Sweden

In Sweden, adoptions from these countries are allowed, but the Philippines is under review by the Swedish Agency for Family Law and Parental Support (MFOF) after VG’s revelation.

– We are in contact with Norway and waiting for more information, Tommy Marksén, head of department at MFOF, told the Bonnier newspaper Expressen.

Adoptions from Madagascar and Panama were stopped last year because the activity may violate international laws and conventions, according to Bonnier’s DN. Adoptionscentrum, which arranges adoptions to these countries in Sweden, questioned the authority’s decision. However, the organization recently decided to stop adoptions from South Korea.

Other countries or adoption cases may come under scrutiny in Sweden after the Norwegian revelation.

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Young Icelanders want to ban whaling

Published yesterday 16:44
– By Editorial Staff
The Icelandic whaling vessel Hvalur 9 RE-399.

More than half of Iceland’s 18-29 year olds are in favor of banning whaling altogether – while older generations are much more hesitant about a ban.

In December, Iceland’s outgoing prime minister, Bjarni Benediktsson, gave the go-ahead for whaling in the country for the next five years. A license to hunt herring whales was also granted last summer, but as the permit came too late in the season, no whaling took place in Iceland this year.

Almost half of Icelanders are dissatisfied with the recently granted whaling license, according to a survey conducted by Maskína in December. At the same time, a third say they are satisfied, Icelandic state broadcaster RUV reports.

Of men, 45% support whaling, while only 23% of women back the decision. At the same time, the survey shows that there is significant opposition to a total ban on whaling, with a majority of Sjálfststæðisflokkurinn (Independence Party) voters, for example, opposing a legal ban.

More than half of Icelandic women support a ban on whaling. The same is true for more than half of 18-29 year olds, while around 50% of people in the 30-39 age group are also in favor of a ban.

A majority of people in the 50-59 and 60+ age groups are against a ban on whale hunting.

Swedish PM: “Must prepare for war if we want peace”

Sweden-NATO-relationship

Published yesterday 10:30
– By Editorial Staff
Ulf Kristersson is very happy with membership of the US-led NATO military alliance.

Sweden’s prime minister proclaims that Sweden is certainly not at war at the moment but that the Swedish people should not believe that there is any real peace either.

– Let’s plan for the worst, so we can continue to hope for the best, declares Ulf Kristersson, and calls for continued escalation and rearmament.

During this year’s edition of Folk och Försvar’s national conference, those in power gathered in Sälen to discuss issues related to Sweden’s defense and security policy. This year, Sweden’s Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson also took part, and in his speech he focused on trying to explain how the government actually views Sweden’s current defense policy status.

– Sweden is not at war. But neither is there peace, the Prime Minister emphasized.

– Real peace requires freedom and that there are no serious conflicts between countries. But we and our neighbors are exposed to hybrid attacks, which are not carried out with robots and soldiers, but with computers, money, disinformation and the risk of sabotage, Kristersson further argued.

“Take this seriously”

In March, it will be one year since Sweden joined the US-led NATO alliance, and the Prime Minister was very proud when he described how Swedish aircraft already contribute to NATO’s airspace surveillance, how 600 Swedish soldiers are on their way to Latvia and how Sweden is ready to contribute to NATO’s naval forces as well.

– It is an asset for Sweden in NATO that support for our membership is so strong and broad. Politically, but also among the population. It is an expression that we live in serious times. But also a sign that Sweden has changed.

Kristersson believes that Sweden has previously been “a somewhat naive idealist on the sidelines” but has now become much wiser and has become “a realist at the center of events“.

According to the Moderate leader, Sweden and other countries are not being subjected to conventional warfare instead, he believes it is a “proxy war” where, for example, Iran is accused of hiring gang criminals to commit acts of violence in Sweden and where Russia is allegedly “undermining democratic elections” in European countries.

– So take this seriously. I and the government take it seriously, he admonished.

“It’s all about priorities”

There do not seem to be any plans to improve relations with Russia and promote de-escalation through dialogue and diplomacy instead, the focus is on deterrence and continued rearmament.

– The Russian threat is by all accounts a long-term one. So must our defense be… It’s all about priorities. We can afford to defend our freedom – but we cannot afford to lose our freedom, he said.

The Prime Minister also stressed that Sweden “is not only a place of freedom and self-realization – but also of responsibility and self-sacrifice” and paid tribute to the young Swedes who “do their duty” by joining the Swedish army.

– Now it is a new era once again. And it doesn’t have to be a pre-war era, but as is well known, those who want peace must be prepared for war.

Ulf Kristersson Anthony Blinken
Kristersson and outgoing US Secretary of State Antony Blinken. Photo: U.S. Department of State/Public Domain

“Let’s plan for the worst”

He says that today, just as in the Cold War days, the struggle is between “democracy and dictatorship“, and although he claims that he and his party do not want a war, he says it is nevertheless of the utmost importance to consolidate, arm and increase militarization if one were to happen.

– We won and the dictatorship lost. There is no law of nature that makes it always so. But the free world has done it before and we can do it again. Let’s plan for the worst, so we can continue to hope for the best, he concluded.

The Nordic Times also highlighted Folk och Försvar’s national conference 2024, where the focus was on Sweden’s entry into NATO and alleged domestic and foreign threats to the country.

Swedish municipality pays damages to bullied student

Published 12 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff
The youngster's mother describes the decision as a “victory”.

Throughout his secondary school years, the boy was subjected to bullying and abuse without the abuses being addressed. Now he will receive SEK 90,000 (€7800) in damages from the municipality.

– It feels good that my son now knows he was right all along in what he felt. That there is an authority backing him up, saying this is not how things are done, that this is not okay. In that sense, it’s a victory for us, after all the time that has passed, the boy’s mother told Sydsvenskan.

The pupil, who is now in upper secondary school, will receive SEK 60,000 (€5200) for the violations he was forced to endure and another SEK 30,000 (€2600) for pain and suffering. This is after the Swedish Schools Inspectorate’s Child and School Student Representative (BEO) ruled that the school had not investigated or remedied the violations quickly or adequately.

– We have made this decision because we see that we have failed in the handling of the case. And we strive for a world-class education and a school where you should feel safe, says Viveca S Dahl, head of operations for the primary school in Lund.

“Should have done a thorough investigation”

Among other things, the boy has been subjected to offensive comments, been ostracized and also suffered physical violence where other students, for example, pushed or hooked him in the school corridors.

In addition to the damages, BEO is also demanding that Lund Municipality ensure that school staff report any future abuse and bullying to the head teacher and that these incidents are taken seriously in the future.

– In light of the information about the student’s vulnerability that has come to light over time, a more comprehensive approach to the student’s school situation should have been taken. A more thorough and cohesive investigation should have been conducted than what was done, says Erica Segerlund, a lawyer at the Child and School Student Representative.

Labradors most popular in Finland

Published 12 January 2025
– By Editorial Staff
In Finland, the Labrador is almost twice as popular as the Golden Retriever.

The Labrador is still the most popular dog breed among Finnish dog owners.

In 2024, 40,364 dogs were registered with the Finnish Kennel Club, down from 43,813 the previous year. Despite the decline, the number of registered dogs in Finland remains high from an international perspective.

The Labrador Retriever continues to be the most popular dog breed in the country, according to the Finnish Kennel Club. The breed has topped the list since 2009, and last year 2,330 individuals were registered in Finland.

The Golden Retriever comes second with 1,224 dogs registered last year, followed by the Finnish Lapphund as the third most popular dog breed.

Last year, a total of 317 different dog breeds and breed crosses were registered in Finland.