Friday, July 4, 2025

Polaris of Enlightenment

USB-C is now a common standard in the EU

Published 31 December 2024
– By Editorial Staff
The idea is that all electronics can be charged with the same cables.
1 minute read

This week, USB-C officially became the standard for chargers in the EU, meaning that all new mobile phones, tablets and other portable electronic devices sold in the Union must use this particular variant as a charging socket.

The rule aims to reduce electronic waste and simplify for consumers by eliminating the need for multiple chargers. Existing products will not be retroactively affected, but new devices will have to comply with the new requirements.

Advocates describe the standardization as an important step towards uniform charging solutions across Europe, and many manufacturers have already started adapting their products to meet the new rules.

It means better-charging technology, reduced e-waste, and less fuss to find the chargers you need”, the European Commission says.

Note that laptops are temporarily exempt from the new rules – but they will also be subject to the requirements in 2026.

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Spotify fills playlists with fake music – while CEO invests millions in military AI

The future of AI

Published 1 July 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Spotify CEO Daniel Ek accused of diverting artist royalties to military AI development.
3 minute read

Swedish streaming giant Spotify promotes anonymous pseudo-musicians and computer-generated music to avoid paying royalties to real artists, according to a new book by music journalist Liz Pelly.

Meanwhile, criticism grows against Spotify CEO Daniel Ek, who recently invested over €600 million in a company developing AI technology for future warfare.

In the book Mood Machine: The Rise of Spotify and the Costs of the Perfect Playlist, Liz Pelly reveals that Spotify has long been running a secret internal program called Perfect Fit Content (PFC). The program creates cheap, generic background music – often called “muzak” – through a network of production companies with ties to Spotify. This music is then placed in Spotify’s popular playlists, often without crediting any real artists.

The program was tested as early as 2010 and is described by Pelly as Spotify’s most profitable strategy since 2017.

“But it also raises worrying questions for all of us who listen to music. It puts forth an image of a future in which – as streaming services push music further into the background, and normalize anonymous, low-cost playlist filler – the relationship between listener and artist might be severed completely”, Pelly writes.

By 2023, the PFC program controlled hundreds of playlists. More than 150 of them – with names like Deep Focus, Cocktail Jazz, and Morning Stretch – consisted entirely of music produced within PFC.

“Only soulless AI music will remain”

A jazz musician told Pelly that Spotify asked him to create an ambient track for a few hundred dollars as a one-time payment. However, he couldn’t retain the rights to the music. When the track later received millions of plays, he realized he had likely been deceived.

Social media criticism has been harsh. One user writes: “In a few years, only soulless AI music will remain. It’s an easy way to avoid paying royalties to anyone.”

“I deleted Spotify and cancelled my subscription”, comments another.

Spotify has previously faced criticism for similar practices. The Guardian reported in February that the company’s Discovery Mode system allows artists to gain more visibility – but only if they agree to receive 30 percent less payment.

Spotify’s CEO invests in AI for warfare

Meanwhile, CEO Daniel Ek has faced severe criticism for investing over €600 million through his investment firm Prima Materia in the German AI company Helsing. The company develops software for drones, fighter aircraft, submarines, and other military systems.

– The world is being tested in more ways than ever before. That has sped up the timeline. There’s an enormous realisation that it’s really now AI, mass and autonomy that is driving the new battlefield, Ek commented in an interview with Financial Times.

With this investment, Ek has also become chairman of Helsing. The company is working on a project called Centaur, where artificial intelligence will be used to control fighter aircraft.

The criticism was swift. Australian producer Bluescreen explained in an interview with music site Resident Advisor why he chose to leave Spotify – a decision several other music creators have also made.

– War is hell. There’s nothing ethical about it, no matter how you spin it. I also left because it became apparent very quickly that Spotify’s CEO, as all billionaires, only got rich off the exploitation of others.

Competitor chooses different path

Spotify has previously been questioned for its proximity to political power. The company donated $150,000 to Donald Trump’s inauguration fund in 2017 and hosted an exclusive brunch the day before the ceremony.

While Spotify is heavily investing in AI-generated music and voice-controlled DJs, competitor SoundCloud has chosen a different path.

– We do not develop AI tools or allow third parties to scrape or use SoundCloud content from our platform for AI training purposes, explains communications director Marni Greenberg.

– In fact, we implemented technical safeguards, including a ‘no AI’ tag on our site to explicitly prohibit unauthorised use.

FUTO – the obvious choice for privacy-friendly voice and text input on mobile devices

Advertising partnership with Teuton Systems

Ditch Google's input apps and keep what you type and say on your phone.

Published 1 July 2025
3 minute read

In our series about open, surveillance-free apps, we take a closer look at FUTO Voice Input and FUTO Keyboard – two apps that together challenge the established alternatives for voice input and keyboards on mobile devices. Most smartphone users are accustomed to dictating text using Google or using standard keyboards like Gboard or SwiftKey.

However, few consider that these popular tools often collect what you say and write privately, sending it to tech giants. The FUTO team themselves emphasize that their solution completely eliminates this problem – everything runs locally on the device without any data leaving the phone (offline with no connection requirements).

Here’s what the FUTO apps offer:

  • Privacy focus: FUTO apps run completely offline – no data is sent to the cloud.
  • Full functionality: Swipe typing, text suggestions, autocorrection, and voice-to-text with punctuation – everything works without internet connection (all keyboard functions available offline).
  • High precision: Offline dictation using advanced AI model (OpenAI Whisper) provides fast and accurate transcription (local voice recognition with high accuracy).
  • Multilingual support: Support for many languages and continuous improvements via the open-source community.

FUTO Keyboard

On the keyboard front, FUTO Keyboard impresses by delivering modern convenience without compromising privacy. Unlike conventional keyboards that constantly transmit user data, FUTO requires neither network access nor cloud services – yet it offers features on par with the best.

You can swipe words with your finger across the screen, get relevant text suggestions and automatic spell correction, and customize the theme to your liking – all while the app consistently refuses to send a single keystroke to any external server (all data stays with you). FUTO Keyboard also integrates FUTO Voice Input through a built-in microphone button, allowing ‘speech to text’ to be activated from the same interface.

FUTO Voice Input

For voice input, we have FUTO Voice Input that lets you dictate text directly in apps like messages or notes – completely without internet connection. All processing happens locally using a compact language model, meaning no audio needs to be sent away to become text. According to users who have compared it with Google’s cloud-based solution, FUTO can keep pace and even surpass it in both speed and accurate grammar.

An enthusiastic tester reported that FUTO provided a completely new experience – no delays or strange autocorrections that he previously suffered from with Gboard. This means you can safely speak freely and see the text appear almost immediately, without worrying about unauthorized “listening” on the other end.

Ongoing development and alternatives

Despite FUTO Keyboard being young, it’s already surprisingly capable. The interface feels polished and user-friendly, and the amount of features makes it almost comparable to established alternatives. Currently, text input works excellently in English, while support for smaller languages like Swedish is still being refined. However, development pace is high and the team behind FUTO has announced improvements specifically to autocorrection and expanded language support in upcoming updates. Moreover, global collaboration is encouraged: since the source code is open, engaged developers and users can contribute improvements and new language data to the project.

Among free alternatives, there’s Sayboard, an open source keyboard using Vosk for speech recognition. For pure keyboards, there’s AnySoftKeyboard and FlorisBoard, which are excellent from a privacy perspective but lack some of the advanced features that FUTO offers in one package (especially built-in voice input).

An essential part of the Matrix Phone ecosystem

FUTO Voice Input and Keyboard demonstrate that you can combine the best of both worlds: the convenience of smart text and voice functions, and the security of keeping your data private. For users of Teuton Systems’ Matrix Phone (GrapheneOS phone), these apps come pre-installed as part of the privacy-secure ecosystem. But they’re available to everyone – via Google Play or F-Droid – and constitute a highly recommended switch for anyone who values their privacy in everyday life.

As a tech writer recently put it: you no longer need to choose between functionality and security – with FUTO you get both without compromises.

Wave of anti-government protests in Serbia – accused of inciting civil war

Published 1 July 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Clashes between police and protesters have occurred in multiple locations, with the Serbian government accusing foreign interests of escalating the situation.
3 minute read

Anti-government protests in Serbia have intensified after demonstrators erected barricades in Belgrade and Novi Sad over the weekend. The unrest stems from a deadly accident last year, but tensions have now escalated with accusations of attempts to start a civil war and claims of foreign interference.

Sunday’s barricades followed a mass meeting where demands for new elections were presented. The student group Blokada FON simultaneously published a map of roadblocks in the capital and urged opposition members to boycott parliament.

The protest movement emerged after a concrete roof collapsed at the newly renovated railway station in Novi Sad in November 2024. The accident killed 16 people, sparking strong criticism from anti-government activists who describe it as evidence of corruption and government mismanagement.

The night before, clashes had already occurred between protesters and police in Belgrade. Police responded with pepper spray and riot gear while demonstrators threw eggs, bottles, and other objects near a park where government supporters were holding a vigil.

Serbian Interior Minister Ivica Dacic called for calm and warned against further confrontations.

– Maintain peace and do not provoke conflicts with the police, he said.

 

“A monstrous call for civil war”

Meanwhile, Dacic reported that eight people had been arrested on suspicion of planning attacks on state institutions from university areas. A total of 77 people have been detained in connection with the unrest, and at least six police officers and two civilians were injured, according to Dacic, who labeled several of those arrested as “hooligans”.

Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic has dismissed demands for his resignation and elections, describing the protesters as foreign-funded and orchestrated.

“Serbia has won. You cannot defeat Serbia with violence”, he told reporters on Sunday, and wrote on social media that “Serbia always wins in the end”.

The Speaker of the Serbian Parliament, Ana Brnabic, accused the protesters of wanting to start a civil war.

“They didn’t end their gathering by shouting ‘Long live Serbia’. They ended it with a chilling call to murder Serbia – a monstrous and open call for civil war“, she wrote on X.

The statement followed a protest held on the symbolically charged holiday of Vidovdan, which commemorates the 1389 Battle of Kosovo Field. Brnabic also published a video where a protest leader urges participants to “take freedom into your own hands”. In a separate post, she accused Croatia of supporting the unrest and attempting to overthrow President Vucic.

95 percent of Hungarians reject Ukraine’s EU membership

Published 30 June 2025
– By Editorial Staff
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán claims that Hungary has now "blocked" Ukraine's accession to the European Union.
2 minute read

Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orbán announced late last week that the country opposes Ukraine’s application for European Union membership. The announcement follows a consultative referendum where 95 percent of Hungarian voters voted against Ukrainian EU membership.

– I will say today, in the voice of more than two million Hungarians, that Hungary does not support Ukraine’s accession to the EU. These are the bare facts, Orbán stated before the EU foreign ministers’ meeting in Brussels.

The referendum, called Voks 2025, ran from mid-April to June 20. Voters were asked a single question: “Do you support Ukraine’s membership in the European Union?”

According to Orbán, 2,168,431 Hungarians voted no (95 percent of voters) while only five percent voted yes.

Orbán also emphasized that Hungary’s rejection cannot be ignored, as EU rules require unanimous approval from all 27 member states for a country to begin membership negotiations.

– A unanimous decision is needed even to launch negotiations on the matter. We don’t have it, therefore they should not happen. Nothing can happen today that has a legal effect on the matter of Ukraine’s EU membership… because Hungary does not support it, he stressed.

“2.2 million standing in the way”

Ukraine made EU membership a national goal in 2019 and submitted its formal application in 2022, shortly after the war with Russia intensified. The country was granted candidate status in June of the same year, and the EU has mentioned 2030 as a possible entry year.

However, support for Ukraine’s membership has decreased in several EU countries. A recent opinion poll in Poland shows that support has dropped from 85 to 35 percent since 2022.

Orbán accuses EU leaders of trying to bypass Hungary to push forward Ukraine’s application:

– They have not been able to do that so far, even though I was standing alone in their way, like the famous lone Chinese protester in front of the Chinese tanks in Tiananmen Square in the old video, but now there were 2.2 million of us standing in their way, saying that this is not the way forward.

Enormous cost for the EU

According to Orbán, Ukrainian membership risks drawing the EU into an “endless war” and imposing the responsibility of financing Ukraine’s defense on EU taxpayers.

– With over two million votes in the 2025 referendum, we stopped Ukraine’s accession to the European Union, the Prime Minister further declared.

His advisor, Balázs Orbán, has previously estimated that full membership for Ukraine would cost the EU approximately 2,500 billion euros, which is more than twelve times larger than the union’s current budget.

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