More Danish children rely on sleep medication

Updated November 8, 2024, Published November 7, 2024 – By Editorial staff
If the child is otherwise healthy, lifestyle changes are recommended instead of medication.

Children and adolescents in Denmark are increasingly using sleep medication to help them fall asleep, according to data from the Danish Health Data Authority. The use of the hormone melatonin is on the rise, while the use of stronger medications is decreasing.

The number of people under the age of 18 using some form of sleep aid has increased by 14% between 2022 and 2023, according to the agency. However, according to Poul Jørgen Jennum, professor and chief physician at the Danish Center for Sleep Disorders, there is no reason to interpret these figures as more children suffering from sleep disorders.

We have seen an increase in the use of sleep medication in children and adolescents for several years, but this is probably not because more young people than before have sleep disorders. There is probably a greater awareness of sleep problems in children and adolescents and an increased pressure on pediatricians to give and recommend sleep medication, he told Danish state broadcaster DR.

The most popular is melatonin, a hormone produced naturally in the body that mainly regulates circadian rhythms and sleep, while the use of stronger sleep aids such as benzodiazepine-like drugs and promethazine is declining, the figures show.

Although Jennum does not believe that more children than in the past are actually suffering from sleep disorders, he emphasizes that a number of studies show this, but that prescribing sleep medication is not the solution.

– If a child has an underlying condition such as mental illness, the situation may be different, but if the child is otherwise healthy, I recommend changing the lifestyle of the adolescent or child instead.

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Wireless earbuds may cause thyroid nodules

Published November 11, 2025 – By Editorial staff

Prolonged use of wireless earbuds can cause thyroid nodules, according to various studies. Furthermore, research shows that these types of earbuds expose users to varying degrees of magnetic fields.

Abnormal growths in the thyroid gland typically manifest as localized swellings in the thyroid tissue. Most thyroid nodules are benign, asymptomatic and require no treatment, but some can be malignant – something that has increased dramatically in the population over the past 15 years according to a study published earlier this year.

A study from 2024 showed that prolonged daily use of wireless earbuds that transmit 2.4 GHz Bluetooth microwaves is strongly linked to an increased risk of thyroid nodules, writes the Swedish Radiation Protection Foundation. This is explained by the fact that the thyroid gland, which is very sensitive to radiation, is one of the most exposed organs when using such earbuds as well as a mobile phone. The study also showed that sensitivity to developing thyroid nodules increased with advancing age.

"Our study highlighted a significant impact relationship between prolonged Bluetooth headset use and increased thyroid nodule risk, emphasizing the importance of considering health impacts in the use of modern technology, especially for devices like Bluetooth headsets that are frequently used daily", the researchers conclude.

Magnetic fields

Wireless earbuds emit radiation, but studies also show that they emit magnetic fields. In a study published in 2023, researchers examined six models of in-ear earbuds. These provided exposure to static magnetic fields from 20 mT at the surface to tens of μT in the inner ear. The researchers note that more research is needed on the combination of exposure to elevated magnetic fields and microwaves – recommending the use of air tube headphones.

Apple's wireless AirPods, for example, "communicate with one another using a magnetic induction field, a variable magnetic field sends through your brain to communicate with the other", explained Dr. Joel Moskowitz in the Daily Mail, who is one of the leading experts in the field of health risks from electromagnetic radiation and a member of the International Commission on the Biological Effects of Electromagnetic Fields (ICBE-EMF). He noted that research on the health effects of this exposure is completely lacking.

Probably carcinogenic

Microwave radiation is something that research has shown can damage cellular DNA, cause oxidative stress and damage brain cells and function, which can have effects such as headaches, impaired memory, cognitive ability and sleep – and it is precisely this type of radiation found in wireless earbuds, something the Swedish Radiation Protection Foundation has written about.

The World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified microwave radiation as possibly carcinogenic, class 2B. Many researchers today believe that the radiation should be considered carcinogenic.

Danish sperm bank sets minimum IQ requirements for donors

Published November 10, 2025 – By Editorial staff

The Danish sperm bank Donor Network rejects men with an IQ below 85 from donating sperm. Those with criminal records are also rejected, meaning nearly one in five potential donors are screened out.

The sperm bank justifies the decision as reducing the risk of children being born with lower cognitive abilities – something that provides customers with greater reassurance. Around 18 percent of potential donors are rejected due to insufficient intelligence.

This is not an elite project, and we haven't done it to position ourselves or exclude 20 percent of donors. I just don't think it's ethically acceptable to sell something I can't stand behind, says director Jakob Schöllhammer Knudsen to Danish public broadcaster DR.

Denmark is a leading country in sperm donation, and the majority of Donor Network's products are sold abroad. Donor profiles have evolved from basic information about ethnicity, hair and eye color to include comprehensive personality descriptions. Donor Network's profiles span 25-30 pages with psychological assessments, cognitive profiles and personality tests.

Daniela Cutas, lecturer in medical ethics at Lund University in southern Sweden, believes it is reasonable to screen donors for certain hereditary diseases. She points to several cases where donors with cancer genes or diseases have affected children, which could have been avoided. But IQ screening and filtering based on criminal records is more problematic, she argues.

A high IQ or a criminal record are in themselves unreliable indicators of a donor's potential or character, she says.

According to DR, an IQ between 80 and 89 indicates an intelligence level below normal, while the average ranges between 90 and 109.

Copenhagen to become hub for Ukrainian arms exports

The war in Ukraine

Published November 4, 2025 – By Editorial staff
In September, a Ukrainian rocket fuel factory was established in Sønderjylland, Denmark – now the collaboration is taking another step with a weapons export office in the capital.

Ukraine plans to open two arms export offices in Copenhagen, Denmark, and Berlin, Germany, before the end of the year, despite expected Russian reactions. The aim is to finance domestic production of in-demand weapons systems by selling surplus production, confirms President Volodymyr Zelensky.

Danish Defense Minister Troels Lund Poulsen welcomes the announcement, but Danish television channel TV 2's defense correspondent Anders Lomholt warns that the decision is not without risks for Denmark.

— Russia will definitely see it as a provocation. We saw very sharp reactions when it was decided to allow a Ukrainian factory near Vojens where they will manufacture rocket fuel, says Lomholt.

Denmark and Germany were selected due to their willingness to cooperate both at the state level and within the defense industry. The offices will promote exports of Ukrainian weapons that are not in high demand domestically, while the revenues will be used to purchase advanced American weapons systems.

— This is about weapons that we can afford to sell, so that we get money for our domestic production of things that we lack and that we don't have enough money for, says Zelensky.

Revenue finances US weapons

From the Russian side, there is according to the defense correspondent great dissatisfaction that Denmark is not only supporting Ukraine, but also actively promoting Ukrainian arms industry with massive weapons support.

Among the weapons that Ukraine continues to develop and export are the Flamingo and Ruta missiles. The money from exports will be used to purchase expensive American weapons systems such as Patriot missiles and the Tomahawk cruise missile, although the latter still lacks approval from the United States.

Zelensky also states that Ukraine aims to produce 600-800 interceptor drones per day by the end of November. These are used to fill gaps that have emerged due to a shortage of air defense systems.

— This is really very good news for Denmark and especially for our defense industry, that they now prioritize cooperating even more closely with Denmark, claims Troels Lund Poulsen

Today's announcement is the latest development in the increasingly deep cooperation between Denmark and Ukraine. In September, it was announced that a Ukrainian company will produce rocket fuel for the Ukrainian defense forces in Sønderjylland.

Danish farmer raises alarm: Bovaer is making my cows sick

Published November 1, 2025 – By Editorial staff
"I hope to God we can stop this", says Huibert van Dorp.

For the first time, a Danish dairy farmer is publicly speaking out with concerns about Bovaer.

Huibert van Dorp describes how his cows became seriously ill when he started using the feed additive designed to reduce methane emissions – one cow died. He argues that he is violating animal welfare laws by giving the product to his animals.

He is the first dairy farmer in Denmark to publicly testify about his negative experiences with Bovaer, the feed additive that Danish farmers are required to use for at least 80 days per year to reduce methane emissions from cattle. The plan is to extend this requirement to 365 days per year.

In a video published on Wednesday, van Dorp describes serious problems in his herd since he started using Bovaer on October 1.

— As I said, I started feeding with Bovaer at the beginning of October and as of today I'm no longer doing it. We had some animals that became sick. This one here has over 40 degrees Celsius fever and has been up to 41.5 degrees, van Dorp says in the video, pointing to a dairy cow beside him.

Fever and stomach cramps

The farmer reports that three cows suffered from high fever and were treated urgently with penicillin. Additionally, two cows experienced severe stomach cramps and bloated rumens.

— We had the veterinarian out on Sunday evening, but unfortunately we couldn't save one of the cows. She died the next day, van Dorp recounts.

He also describes how the cows are generally performing worse and showing signs of poor health since Bovaer was introduced to their feed.

— I can say that our cows are not performing as they should. The cows are also reacting negatively. When I walk through the herd, they are more lethargic. It's as if they're saying: 'I feel unwell'. With these things, I don't want to accept being a farmer who loves animals and tries to do the best I can, and then put something into a cow that damages their biological process. We're disrupting the rumen with this Bovaer.

 

A growing problem

Van Dorp says he is not alone with his experiences. According to him, several colleagues are reporting similar problems.

— I'm hearing a lot from people I know. There are more problems today since we started with Bovaer. I'm hearing about more udder inflammation, thick legs, swelling. I'm hearing that cows can no longer get up. There are many farmers who have taken a break from Bovaer. I hope for God's sake we can stop this, he says.

The farmer argues that he cannot comply with animal welfare laws while giving his cows Bovaer. He describes a conversation with an inspector from the Danish food safety authority.

— Now you come here and inspect my animal welfare, and you can see that my animal welfare is as it should be, but I'm supposed to put poison in my cows so they get stomach aches from it, and there are consequences of that, what do you say to that? She couldn't answer that, van Dorp recounts.

He calls for help from industry organizations but notes that support has been limited. According to van Dorp, many Danish dairy farmers have also been afraid to speak out publicly due to the significant pressure from authorities and organizations to use Bovaer.