Alcohol causes thousands of cancer cases every year, yet few people are said to be aware of the link. Finnish cancer expert Eeva Ollila wants to see warning labels on alcoholic drinks to raise awareness and improve public health.
The US Surgeon General, Vivek Murthy, has proposed introducing cancer warnings on alcoholic beverages, similar to those already on cigarettes. He has issued a so-called “strong recommendation”, which is unusual and according to authorities requires immediate attention. Alcohol, according to Murthy, contributes to about 100,000 people contracting cancer and 20,000 dying from the disease in the US each year, reports the BBC.
The link between alcohol and cancer has long been a concern for EU policymakers, and there was a plan to introduce warning labels on alcoholic beverages as early as 2023. However, the plan was never implemented, as many politicians’ attitudes on the issue changed as the 2024 European elections approached, according to former Finland-Swedish MEP Nils Torvalds.
– Many of the MEPs had an election campaign ahead of them and were more worried about their own mandate than about the issues in Parliament, he told Finnish state broadcaster Yle.
Pointing to ignorance
Finnish cancer expert Eeva Ollila, a senior physician at the Finnish Cancer Society, believes that both Finland and the EU should pursue the issue.
– In Finland, alcohol is responsible for 2,100 cancer cases a year, 500 of which result in death. This is remarkable for public health as a whole, he tells the paper.
Ollila believes that product labeling requirements should be introduced, which would include three elements: the risk of cancer, the content of the drink and the amount of calories. She also points out that a major problem is that many people do not know that alcohol causes cancer – according to research, only 20 to 40% of Nordic people know about the link.
– The problem is that people don’t know that alcohol causes cancer. They should have the right to know what they put in their mouths and how it affects their bodies, says Ollila.